EntityQ1072140· pop 42· linked from 557 articlesRoman RepublicSign in to saveshort-lived state entity declared on February 9, 1849Key facts1849Giuseppe Mazzini Carlo Armellini Aurelio SaffiStatusUnrecognized stateCapitalRomeOfficial languagesItalian , FrenchRecognised regional languagesGermanCommon languagesItalianReligionRoman CatholicismGovernmentDirectorial parliamentary republicElection21 January 1849Established9 February 1849Invasion25 April 1849Fall of rome2 July 1849Disestablished2 July 1849CurrencyRoman scudovia Wikipedia infoboxArticle(Learn how and when to remove this message)Today part ofItaly Vatican CityRead full article (81 paragraphs)ConnectionsCatholic ChurchEntityNapoleon IIIEntityCategories1849 disestablishments in Europe1849 in Italy1849 in the Papal States19th century in RomeHistory of Catholicism in ItalyItalian unificationItaly articles missing geocoordinate dataModern history of ItalyPope Pius IXRebellions in ItalyRevolutions of 1848 in the Italian statesShort-lived countries