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Romanization

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Also known as romanisation, Latinization, Latinisation

historical processes, such as acculturation, integration and assimilation of newly incorporated and peripheral populations by the Roman Republic and the later Roman Empire

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Encyclopedic overview

Romanization or Latinization (Romanisation or Latinisation), in the historical and cultural meanings of both terms, indicate different historical processes, such as acculturation, integration and assimilation of newly incorporated and peripheral populations by the Roman Republic and the later Roman Empire. The terms were used in ancient Roman historiography and traditional Italian historiography until the Fascist period, when the various processes were called the "civilizing of barbarians".

Characteristics

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Romanization” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.