File:Alexander_The_Greate_and_Roxane_by_Rotari_1756.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
罗克珊娜
Sign in to saveAlso known as Roxanna, Roxana of Sogdiana, Ruksana, Rukhsana, Roxana of Bactria, Roxandra, Rushanak, Raoxshna
Roxana (died BC, , ; Old Iranian: *Raṷxšnā- "shining, radiant, brilliant", ) sometimes known as Roxanne, Roxanna and Roxane, was a Bactrian or Sogdian princess who married Alexander the Great after he invaded Persia and defeated Darius, ruler of the Achaemenid Empire.
OverviewAI-generated
Roxana was a female human born in 347 BCE in Bactria. She was the daughter of Oxyartes and held the noble titles of princess and queen consort. Her given name is recorded as Roxana, and in her native language, it appears as Ρωξάνη. She was a citizen of Bactria.
She was the spouse of Alexander the Great and the mother of Alexandros IV of Macedon. Her occupation is listed as consort. Roxana died in 310 BCE in Amphipolis. Her manner of death is recorded as homicide and capital punishment. She is described by the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition.
Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, VIAF. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Authority record · VIAF
- Nationality
- XS
- Language
- grc
- Gender
- Unknown
Recorded by 1 library
via VIAF · OCLC
Key facts
- Royalty.name
- Roxana
- Royalty.image
- Alexander The Greate and Roxane by Rotari 1756.jpg
- Royalty.caption
- Alexander the Great and Roxana, 1756 painting by Pietro Rotari
- Royalty.succession
- Queen consort of Macedonia, Egypt, and Persia
- Royalty.reign
- 327-323 BC
- Royalty.reign type
- Tenure
- Royalty.dynasty
- Argead (by marriage)
- Royalty.father
- Oxyartes
- Royalty.spouse
- Alexander the Great
- Royalty.issue
- Unnamed first sonAlexander IV
- Royalty.birth_date
- Before 336 BC
- Royalty.birth_place
- Bactria
- Royalty.death_date
- 310 BC
- Royalty.death_place
- Amphipolis, Macedon, Ancient Greece
- Royalty.religion
- Zoroastrianism
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Roxana
- Gender
- female
- Citizenship
- Bactria
- Place of birth
- Bactria
- Place of death
- Amphipolis
- Spouse
- Alexander the Great
- Father
- Oxyartes
- Occupation
- consort
- Noble title
- queen consort
- Image
- Alexander The Greate and Roxane by Rotari 1756.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Roxana
- date of birth
- 0347-01-01
- date of death
- 0310-00-00
- described by source
- Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
- manner of death
- capital punishment
- name in native language
- Ρωξάνη
- P12749
- 4351 Nobuhisa
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
羅克珊娜（古希臘語：Ῥωξάνη；古波斯語：Roshanak，萝莎娜可，意为“闪耀的小星”，或者“光亮”），她出身巴克特利亚贵族，出生日期不詳，但推斷至少於前342年以前出生。羅克珊娜是巴克特利亞贵族奧克夏特斯的女儿，当馬其頓亚历山大大帝奪下一个粟特岩山的要塞後俘虜了她，隨後於公元前327年或前328年與亚历山大大帝结婚，成為亚历山大的第一位王后。巴克特利亞是波斯帝国诸行省中最后落入亚历山大手中的，这次联姻使得巴克特利亞當地貴族的抵抗逐漸平息。古代史料显示亚历山大十分爱她。羅克珊娜伴随亚历山大经历了公元前326年的印度战争。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA