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Russell–Einstein Manifesto

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manifesto issued in London on 9 July 1955 by Bertrand Russell in the midst of the Cold War; highlighted the dangers posed by nuclear weapons and called for world leaders to seek peaceful resolutions to international conflict

Wikidata facts

Instance of
manifesto
Main subject
nuclear weapon
Image
Russell Manifest.jpg
Show 3 more facts
publication date
1955-07-09
language of work or name
German
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

"Here, then, is the problem which we present to you, stark and dreadful and inescapable: Shall we put an end to the human race; or shall mankind renounce war?"~ Bertrand Russell The Russell–Einstein Manifesto was issued in London on 9 July 1955 by Bertrand Russell in the midst of the Cold War. It highlighted the dangers posed by nuclear weapons and called for world leaders to seek peaceful resolutions to international conflict. The signatories included eleven pre-eminent intellectuals and scientists, including Albert Einstein, who signed it shortly before his death on 18 April 1955. Shortly after the release, philanthropist Cyrus S. Eaton offered to sponsor a conference—called for in the manifesto—in Pugwash, Nova Scotia, Eaton's birthplace. The conference, held in July 1957, became the first of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs.

Background

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Russell–Einstein Manifesto” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.