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Sabratha

File:Theatre_of_Sabratha,_Libya.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ192918· pop 56· linked from 388 articles

Also known as Sabrata, Şabrātah

thumb|upright=1.25|Map of Sabratha Sabratha (; also Sabratah, Siburata), in the Zawiya District of Libya, was the westernmost of the ancient "three cities" of Roman Tripolis, alongside Oea and Leptis Magna. From 2001 to 2007 it was the capital of the former Sabratha wa Sorman District. It lies on the Mediterranean coast about west of modern Tripoli. The extant archaeological site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.

OverviewAI-generated

Sabratha is a city in Libya, located within the Zawiya District. It has a population of 102,038 and sits at an elevation of 12 meters above sea level. The city is situated in the UTC+02:00 time zone and is associated with Ancient Rome culture. Its native label is صبراتة.

The city contains the Archaeological Site of Sabratha as part of its territory. While one source lists the population as 83,398 with an elevation of 17 meters, another identifies the administrative area as Az Zāwiyah. The location is also referenced in 388 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 38 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Open Meteo, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

cached 13h ago
29°clear sky
63% 4.1 m/s OpenWeatherMap

7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
ⵚⴱⵔⴰⵜⴰ صبراتة
Region
ⵍⵏⵇⴰⵟ ⵍⵅⵎⵙ النقاط الخمس
Country
ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ ليبيا Libya
Population
83,398
Timezone
Africa/Tripoli

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

52US AQIModerate
PM2.5
20.8 µg/m³
PM10
24.1 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 02:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

Settlement.name
Sabratha
Settlement.native_name
صبراتة
Settlement.native_name_lang
ar
Settlement.settlement_type
Town
Settlement.image_skyline
Theatre of Sabratha, Libya.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Theater of Sabratha
Settlement.pushpin_map
Libya
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
bottom
Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
200px
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in Libya
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Libya
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Tripolitania
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Zawiya
Settlement.unit_pref
Imperial
Settlement.elevation_m
10

via Wikipedia infobox

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|right|250px|Sabratha theatre Sabratha's port was established, perhaps about 500 BCE, as the Phoenician trading-post of Tsabratan. The port served as a Phoenician outlet for the products of the African hinterland. Following the Punic Wars, Sabratha became part of the short-lived Numidian kingdom of Massinissa before this was annexed to the Roman Republic as the province of Africa Nova in the 1st century BC. It was subsequently romanized and rebuilt in the 2nd and 3rd centuries CE. The Emperor Septimius Severus was born nearby in Leptis Magna, and Sabratha reached its monumental peak during the rule of the Severans, when it nearly doubled in size. The city was badly damaged by earthquakes during the 4th century, particularly the quake of 365. It fell under control of the Vandal kingdom in the 5th century, with large parts of the city being abandoned. It enjoyed a small revival under Byzantine rule, when multiple churches and a defensive wall (although only enclosing a small portion of the city) were erected. Within a hundred years of the Muslim invasion of the Maghreb, trade had shifted to other ports and Sabratha dwindled to a village.

Get in

As of 2023, getting into Libya is difficult, and the Sabratha site only re-opened to tourism within the past few years. You will almost certainly need to be part of a guided tour.

See

thumb|right|250px|Map of Sabratha Ruins at Sabratha include: Sabratha theatre Liber Pater temple Serapis temple Isis temple Christian basilica (from the time of Justinian) Roman dwellings There is also contemporary museum adjacent to the site that displays artifacts from Sabratha.

Sleep

Sabratha is near the eponymous town of Sabratha, and there is accommodation there if you are traveling independently. Otherwise, your guide will arrange accommodation.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

16 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Archaeology
  • Research history
  • Erosion and weathering damage
  • Modern Sabratha
  • Climate
  • Gallery
  • Panorama
  • Archaeological site
  • The theater
  • Museum
  • References
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|upright=1.25|Map of Sabratha Sabratha (; also Sabratah, Siburata), in the Zawiya District of Libya, was the westernmost of the ancient "three cities" of Roman Tripolis, alongside Oea and Leptis Magna. From 2001 to 2007 it was the capital of the former Sabratha wa Sorman District. It lies on the Mediterranean coast about west of modern Tripoli. The extant archaeological site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982.

== History == thumb|A coin of Sabratha with the Punic name Sabratha's port was established, perhaps about 500BCE, as the Phoenician trading-post of Tsabratan (, , or , ). This seems to have been a Berber name, suggesting a preëxisting native settlement. The port served as a Phoenician outlet for the products of the African hinterland. Greeks called it Sabrata (), Sabaratha (), Sabratha () and also Abrotonon (). After the demise of Phoenicia, Sabratha fell under the sphere of influence of Carthage.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sabratha” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (22)

On the map

8 mapped locations