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Santacruzgnathus

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Santacruzgnathus is an extinct genus of small cynodonts from the Late Triassic (Carnian) Santacruzodon Assemblage Zone of Brazil. It contains one species, S. abdalai. Santacruzgnathus is known from a single partial lower jaw with four postcanine teeth, only one of which is well-preserved. Some features of the specimen, including the slender shape of the jaw and the incipiently double-rooted teeth, indicate that the animal was an early member of Prozostrodontia, a group that includes mammals and their close relatives.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Probainognathidae
Image
Santacruzgnathus abdalai.jpg
Show 3 more facts
taxon name
Santacruzgnathus
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Santacruzgnathus
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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Discovery and naming
  • Description
  • Classification
  • References

Santacruzgnathus is an extinct genus of small cynodonts from the Late Triassic (Carnian) Santacruzodon Assemblage Zone of Brazil. It contains one species, S. abdalai. Santacruzgnathus is known from a single partial lower jaw with four postcanine teeth, only one of which is well-preserved. Some features of the specimen, including the slender shape of the jaw and the incipiently double-rooted teeth, indicate that the animal was an early member of Prozostrodontia, a group that includes mammals and their close relatives.

== Discovery and naming == thumb|left|Map showing the Middle to Late Triassic outcrops of the municipalities of Candelária, Rio Grande do Sul|Candelária and [[Santa Cruz do Sul. The location where Santacruzgnathus was found is marked by an arrow.]]

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Santacruzgnathus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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