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Sarojini Naidu

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Sarojini Naidu

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Also known as Sarojini Chattopadhyay, Nightingale of India, Bhārata Kōkila, Bulbul-e-Hind

Indian poet, politician, governor of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh from 1947 to 1949

OverviewAI-generated

Sarojini Naidu, born Sarojini Chattopadhyay in 1879, was a female poet, politician, freedom fighter, and writer. She was a member of the Indian National Congress and wrote in English. Her notable works include *Bird of Time*, *Songs of India*, *Songs of Love*, *The great trial of Mahatma Gandhi & Mr. Sankarlal Banker*, and *奈都夫人詩全集*. She was educated at King's College London, Girton College, the University of Madras, and Nizam College.

Born in Hyderabad and a citizen of the British Raj, Dominion of India, and India, she died in Lucknow in 1949 from a myocardial infarction. She spoke Bangla, English, and Hindustani, with Bangla as her native language. Her family included her child Padmaja Naidu and siblings Harindranath Chattopadhyay and Virendranath Chattopadhyaya. Her name in her native language is সরোজিনী নায়ডু.

Synthesized by Vinony from 27 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1879
Died
1949
Works
35

via Open Library + Wikidata

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
female
Citizenship
India
Place of birth
Hyderabad
Place of death
Lucknow
Occupation
writer
Educated at
Nizam College
Languages spoken
Hindustani
Native language
Bangla
Field of work
poetry
Image
Sarojini Naidu.jpg
Show 10 more facts
Commons category
Sarojini Naidu
date of birth
1879-02-13
date of death
1949-03-02
name in native language
সরোজিনী নায়ডু
cause of death
myocardial infarction
manner of death
natural causes
writing language
English language
birth name
Sarojini Chattopadhyay
Commons Creator page
Sarojini Naidu
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Sarojini Naidu (née Chattopadhyay) ( Bengali pronunciation: [ʃɔrod͡ʒini]; 13 February 1879 – 2 March 1949) was an Indian political activist and poet who served as the first Governor of United Provinces, after India's independence. She played an important role in the Indian independence movement against the British Raj. She was the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian National Congress and appointed governor of a state.

Born in a Bengali family in Hyderabad, Naidu was educated in Madras, London and Cambridge. Following her time in Britain, where she worked as a suffragist, she was drawn to the Congress party's struggle for India's independence. She became a part of the national movement and became a follower of Mahatma Gandhi and the idea of swaraj (self-rule). She was appointed Congress president in 1925 and, when India achieved its independence, became the Governor of the United Provinces in 1947.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sarojini Naidu” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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