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scramjet
EntityQ60591· pop 35· linked from 266 articles

Also known as supersonic combustion ramjet, SCRJ

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~38 min read

Encyclopedic overview

16 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Before 2000
  • 2000s
  • 2010s
  • 2020s
  • Design principles
  • Theory
  • Characteristics
  • The Aircraft
  • Orbital vehicles
  • Proposed applications
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • External links

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A scramjet (supersonic combustion ramjet) is a variant of a ramjet airbreathing jet engine in which combustion takes place in supersonic airflow. As in ramjets, a scramjet relies on high vehicle speed to compress the incoming air forcefully before combustion (hence ramjet), but whereas a ramjet decelerates the air to subsonic velocities before combustion using shock cones, a scramjet has no shock cone and slows the airflow using shockwaves produced by its ignition source in place of a shock cone. This allows the scramjet to operate efficiently at extremely high speeds.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “scramjet” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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