~38 min read
Encyclopedic overview
16 sectionsContents
- History
- Before 2000
- 2000s
- 2010s
- 2020s
- Design principles
- Theory
- Characteristics
- The Aircraft
- Orbital vehicles
- Proposed applications
- See also
- References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- External links
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A scramjet (supersonic combustion ramjet) is a variant of a ramjet airbreathing jet engine in which combustion takes place in supersonic airflow. As in ramjets, a scramjet relies on high vehicle speed to compress the incoming air forcefully before combustion (hence ramjet), but whereas a ramjet decelerates the air to subsonic velocities before combustion using shock cones, a scramjet has no shock cone and slows the airflow using shockwaves produced by its ignition source in place of a shock cone. This allows the scramjet to operate efficiently at extremely high speeds.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “scramjet” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.