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Sima Qian

File:Si_maqian.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Father of History, Sima Chin, Ssu-ma Chien, Zichang, Sze-ma Ts'ien, Ssu-ma Ch'ien, Sze-ma Tsien, Se-ma-tsien

2nd-century BCE Chinese historian and writer

AI overview

Sima Qian was a Chinese historian and writer from the 2nd century BCE who is best known for compiling one of the most important historical records of ancient China. His work established a foundational model for how Chinese history would be documented and studied for centuries to come.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
ca. 145 B.C.
Died
ca. 86 B.C.
Works
225

Top works

  • 窦婴田蚡
  • 歷史的長城, 史記
  • 史记故事百篇
  • 史记菁華錄
  • Shi ji

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
4
Total plays
4

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Sima+Qian">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Sima Qian

Quotes

  • 余嘗西至空峒,北過涿鹿,東漸於海,南浮江淮矣,至長老皆各往往稱黃帝、堯、舜之處,風教固殊焉,總之不離古文者近是。
  • 吳王曰:「將軍罷休就舍,寡人不願下觀。」孫子曰:「王徒好其言,不能用其實。」於是闔廬知孫子能用兵,卒以為將。西破彊楚,入郢,北威齊晉,顯名諸侯,孫子與有力焉。
  • There is no fixed road to wealth, and money has no permanent master.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Wikidata facts

Image
Si maqian.jpg
Show 8 more facts
name in native language
司馬遷
Commons category
Sima Qian
Commons gallery
司馬遷
date of birth
0145-00-00
date of death
0086-00-00
courtesy name
子長
name in kana
しば せん
Commons Creator page
Sima Qian
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~36 min read

Article

Courtesy name Traditional Chinese子長 Simplified Chinese子长

Sima Qian (c. 145 BC – c. 86 BC) was a Chinese historian during the early Han dynasty. He is considered the father of Chinese historiography for the Shiji (sometimes translated into English as Records of the Grand Historian), a general history of China covering more than two thousand years from the rise of the legendary Yellow Emperor and formation of the first Chinese polity to the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, during which Sima wrote. As the first universal history of the world as it was known to the ancient Chinese, the Shiji served as a model for official histories for subsequent dynasties across the Sinosphere until the 20th century.

Gallery (5)

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