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sister group

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Also known as sister taxon, Sister group, sister taxon

closest relative(s) of another given taxon in a phylogenetic tree

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.

Definition

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “sister group” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.