File:Spartan_Territory_Before_371_BC.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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スパルタ

Also known as Lacedaemon, Lacedemon

古代ギリシアの都市国家

AI overview

Sparta was an ancient Greek city-state located in southeastern Greece that rose to become one of the major military powers in the region around 650 BC and maintained that status for about three centuries. It is historically significant because of its dominant military role in ancient Greece during a crucial period of Greek history, from roughly the mid-7th century until the mid-4th century BC.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Former country.conventional_long_name: Sparta
Former country.common_name: Sparta
Former country.image_map: Spartan Territory Before 371 BC.png
Former country.image_map_caption: Territory of ancient Sparta before 371 BC, with Perioecic cities in blue
Former country.era: Classical antiquity
Former country.year_start: 900s BC
Former country.year_end: 188 BC
Former country.life_span: 900s–188 BC
Former country.event_start: Foundation
Former country.event_end: Annexed by Achaea
Former country.event1: Messenian War
Former country.date_event1: 685–668 BC
Former country.event2: Battle of Thermopylae
Former country.date_event2: 480 BC
Former country.event3: Peloponnesian War
Former country.date_event3: 431–404 BC
Former country.event4: Battle of Mantinea
Former country.date_event4: 362 BC

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym: Spartans
Religion: Ancient Greek religion
Country: Greece
Located in: Sparta Municipality
Continent: Europe
Capital: Sparta
Official language: Ancient Greek
Area: 1.182
Form of government: republic
Legislature: Ecclesia
Image: Sparta, Temple of Athena Chalkioikos, Statue of a Spartan hoplite (possibly Leonidas).jpg
Significant event: Battle of Thermopylae

Show 11 more facts

Commons category: Sparta
topic's main category: Category:Sparta
dissolved, abolished or demolished date: 0192-01-01
category for people born here: Q9227477
category of associated people: Category:Ancient Spartans
language used: Ancient Greek
native label: Λακεδαίμων
P8168: Vladimir Andreyev
inception: 0900-00-00
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
P11493: Simon Wells

Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 日本語

スパルタ（: Σπάρτα / Spártā スパルター、英語: Sparta）は、現在のペロポネソス半島南部スパルティにあった古代ギリシア時代のドーリス人による都市国家（ポリス）である。自らはラケダイモーン（Λακεδαίμων / Lakedaimōn）と称した。古代ギリシア世界で最強の重装歩兵軍を誇り、ペルシア戦争ではギリシア軍の主力であった。ペロポネソス同盟の盟主となり、アテナイを破って一時期はギリシア世界に覇を唱えた。他のギリシャ諸都市とは異なる国家制度を有しており、特に軍国主義的政治と尚武を尊ぶ厳格な教育制度は「スパルタ式」と後世に呼ばれ、「スパルタ教育」の語源ともなった。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA