
Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)
Stichaeidae
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Stichaeidae, the pricklebacks or shannies, are a family of marine ray-finned fishes in the suborder Zoarcoidei of the order Scorpaeniformes. Most species are found in the North Pacific Ocean with a few in the North Atlantic Ocean.
Species
pricklebacks
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassTeleostei
- OrderPerciformes
- FamilyStichaeidae
注意:本页面含有Unihan扩展A区用字:「䲁」。有关字符可能會错误显示,詳见Unicode扩展汉字。 屬 見內文 线鳚科為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目的其中一個科。 目录 1 分類 1.1 刺北鳚屬(Acantholumpenus) 1.2 雞冠鳚屬(Alectrias) 1.3 無線雞冠鳚屬(Alectridium) 1.4 異北鳚屬(Allolumpenus) 1.5 弧線鳚屬(Anisarchus) 1.6 嵴冠鳚屬(Anoplarchus) 1.7 囊北鳚屬(Askoldia) 1.8 離鰭鳚屬(Azygopterus) 1.9 飾鳚屬(Bryozoichthys) 1.10 猿鳚屬(Cebidichthys) 1.11 笠鳚屬(Chirolophis) 1.12 網鳚屬(Dictyosoma) 1.13 六線鳚屬(Ernogrammus) 1.14 埃斯線鳚屬(Esselenia) 1.15 美冠鳚屬(Eulophias) 1.16 蛇線鳚屬(Eumesogrammus) 1.17 裸胎鳚屬(Gymnoclinus) 1.18 喀薩線鳚屬(Kasatkia) 1.19 小北鳚屬(Lumpenella) 1.20 擬北鳚屬(Lumpenopsis) 1.21 北鳚屬(Lumpenus) 1.22 新胎綿鳚屬(Neolumpenus) 1.23 新綿鳚屬(Neozoarces) 1.24 背斑鳚屬(Opisthocentrus) 1.25 帶線鳚屬(Phytichthys) 1.26 叉鳚屬(Plagiogrammus) 1.27 褶鰓鳚屬(Plectobranchus) 1.28 堅鳚屬(Poroclinus) 1.29 假雞冠鳚屬(Pseudalectrias) 1.30 斯氏前鰭鮋屬(Soldatovia) 1.31 斷線鳚屬(Stichaeopsis) 1.32 單線鳚屬(Stichaeus) 1.33 食蓴鳚屬(Ulvaria) 1.34 劍帶鳚屬(Xiphister) 1.35 小綿鳚屬(Zoarchias) 分類 线鳚科其下36個屬,如下: 刺北鳚屬(Acantholumpenus) 馬氏刺北鳚(Acantholumpenus mackayi) 雞冠鳚屬(Alectrias) 長體雞冠鳚(Alectrias alectrolophis) 鬚雞冠鳚(Alectrias cirratus) 加林雞冠鳚(Alectrias gallinus) 陸奧雞冠鳚(Alectrias mutsuensis) 無線雞冠鳚屬(Alectridium) 無線雞冠鳚(Alectridium aurantiacum) 異北鳚屬(Allolumpenus) 異北鳚(Allolumpenus hypochromus) 弧線鳚屬(Anisarchus) 大眼弧線鳚(Anisarch
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Wikidata facts
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- Stout Eelblenny Anisarchus medius.jpg
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- Commons category
- Stichaeidae
- taxon name
- Stichaeidae
- taxon common name
- hornkvabbefamilien
Sources (1)
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Article
6 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Subfamilies and genera
- Etymology
- Characteristics
- Distribution and habitat
- References
Stichaeidae, the pricklebacks or shannies, are a family of marine ray-finned fishes in the suborder Zoarcoidei of the order Scorpaeniformes. Most species are found in the North Pacific Ocean with a few in the North Atlantic Ocean.
==Taxonomy== Stichaeidae was first proposed as a family in 1864 by the American zoologist Theodore Gill, although he called it the Stichaeoidae. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World classifies this family within the suborder Zoarcoidei, within the order Scorpaeniformes. Other authorities classify this family in the infraorder Zoarcales within the suborder Cottoidei of the Perciformes because removing the Scorpaeniformes from the Perciformes renders that taxon non monophyletic. Presently, ''Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes has synonymized the Scorpaeniformes with the Perciformes and kept the Stichaeidae as a family of the Zoarcoidei within it.