Strongylida
The Strongylida suborder includes many of the important nematodes found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs and cats.
Species
円虫目
ORDER
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumNematoda
- ClassChromadorea
- OrderRhabditida
Habitatmarine, brackish, freshwater
Observations recorded1,101
圓線蟲目（學名：Strongylida），又名圓線目，是線形動物的一個分類單元。本目物種主要寄生馬之類的反芻動物和豬之類家畜的消化系統內。 重要物種有：廣東住血線蟲、馬肺線蟲（Dictyocaulus arnfieldi，氣管線蟲屬[1]）、肺圓線蟲、貓十二指腸蟲等。 分類學 原為胞管腎綱之下的圓線蟲目或小桿目之下的圓線蟲亞目，2016年的分類再度提升圓線蟲目，改為直接隸屬色矛亞綱[2]。 本目之下總科計有[2]： Ancylostomatoidea Ancylostomatidae Diaphanocephaloidea Diaphanocephalidae 螺旋線蟲總科 (Heligmosomoidea) 螺旋線蟲科 (Heligmosomidae) 後圓線總科（Metastrongyloidea Lane, 1917） 住血線蟲科 (Angiostrongylidae) Crenosomatidae：有海洋物種 Filaroididae：有海洋物種 後圓線蟲科（Metastrongylidae Lane, 1917） 原圓線蟲科 (Protostrongylidae) Pseudaliidae：有海洋物種 Syngamidae Molineoidea Molineidae 圓線蟲總科 (Strongyloidea) Chabertiidae Cloacinidae Deletrocephalidae Stephanuridae 圓線蟲科 (Strongylidae) 毛圓線蟲總科 (Trichostrongyloidea (Durette-Desset, 1985)) Amidostomatidae Cooperiidae 氣管線蟲科 (Dictyocaulidae) Dromaeostrongylidae 血矛线虫科 Haemonchidae Heligmonellidae Heligmosomatidae Herpetostrongylidae Mackerrasrtongylidae Nicollinidae 毛圓線蟲科 (Trichostrongylidae) 參考文獻 ^ 馬肺線蟲：氣管線蟲屬. [2018-03-31] （中文（繁體））. ^ 2.0 2.1 WoRMS. Strongylida. World Register of Marine Species. [2018-03-28].
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Article
8 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Major superfamilies
- Diaphanocephaloidea
- Ancylostomatoidea
- Strongyloidea
- Trichostrongyloidea
- Metastrongyloidea
- References
The Strongylida suborder includes many of the important nematodes found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs and cats.
==Taxonomy== This suborder includes (superfamily - included families): Ancylostomatoidea Ancylostomatidae Diaphanocephaloidea Diaphanocephalidae Heligmosomoidea Heligmosomidae Metastrongyloidea Angiostrongylidae Crenosomatidae Filaroididae Metastrongylidae Protostrongylidae Pseudaliidae Syngamidae Molineoidea Molineidae Strongyloidea Chabertiidae Cloacinidae Deletrocephalidae Stephanuridae Strongylidae Trichostrongyloidea Amidostomatidae Cooperiidae Dictyocaulidae Dromaeostrongylidae Haemonchidae Heligmonellidae Heligmosomatidae Herpetostrongylidae Mackerrasrtongylidae Nicollinidae Trichostrongylidae