File:Sus_Barbatus,_the_Bornean_Bearded_Pig_(12616351323).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as pigs
genus of mammals in the family Suidae
OverviewAI-generated
Sus is a genus within the family Suidae, classified under the order Artiodactyla, class Mammalia, and phylum Chordata. The taxon was established by Linnaeus in 1758 and is currently accepted. It belongs to the kingdom Animalia and is part of the broader group Suini. Common names for this genus include Pr3ko, গাহৰি, Gochu, and Свиня.
Records of Sus are held by institutions such as CM, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, NHMUK, and TCWC. These records include 304 entries and 11 media files, with occurrences documented in the United States and Israel. A total of 1,193,667 occurrences have been recorded for this taxon. The genus is referenced by 726 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, iDigBio, WoRMS, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
Sus
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassMammalia
- OrderArtiodactyla
- FamilySuidae
猪属(学名:Sus),哺乳纲偶蹄目猪科的一屬,杂食类动物,包括10種左右,產于歐亞大陸。其中野猪的分布最为广泛,家猪亦是其亚种。 目录 1 分类 1.1 现代物种 1.1.1 家豬 1.2 史前物种 2 参考文献 3 外部链接 分类 现代物种 中文名 学名 命名人 图像 分布 保护现况 巴拉望鬚豬 Sus ahoenobarbus Huet, 1888 菲律宾巴拉望 易危[1] 鬚豬 Sus barbatus alomon Müller, 1838 苏门答腊、马来半岛、婆罗洲 易危[2] †越南疣豬 Sus bucculentus Heude, 1892 越南、寮国 绝灭[3] 卷毛野猪 Sus cebifrons Heude, 1888 菲律宾米沙鄢群島 极危[4] 蘇拉威西疣豬 Sus celebensis Müller & Schlegel, 1843 苏拉威西;人为引入到帝汶岛等周边岛屿 近危[5] 霍氏野猪 Sus heureni Hardjasasmita, 1987 南亚 未评估 民都洛疣猪 Sus oliveri Colin Groves, 1997 菲律宾民都洛岛 濒危[6] 菲律賓疣豬 Sus philippensis Nehring, 1886 菲律宾大部 易危[7] 野豬 Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 欧亚大陆、北非、人为引入到美洲、大洋洲等地 无危[8] 爪哇疣豬 Sus verrucosus Müller, 1840 爪哇岛、巴韦安岛 濒危[9] 姬猪(Porcula salvania)Hodgson,1847:曾被归类于此,现自成一属。 家豬 主条目:家豬 家猪(Sus scrofa domesticus):母猪与小猪 家豬(Sus scrofa domesticus)是被人类驯化所形成的野猪亚种[10],相互交配可繁殖有生殖能力的下一代。外觀上,家豬獠牙很短、野豬長著明顯的長獠牙;家豬長肉的後半部佔身體75%以上,野豬的前後體各佔一半。家豬若野放,經過短短數代的天擇篩選之後,就會開始產生返祖現象,逐漸恢復為野豬的體型。 史前物种 李氏野猪(Sus lydekkeri)Zdansky,1928:生存于更新世中期,化石发现于华北至长江沿岸一带[11]。 参考文献 ^ Sus ahoenobarbus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2008. ^ Sus barbatus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 304
- With media
- 11
- Family
- Suidae
- Collections
- CM, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, NHMUK, TCWC
- Recorded in
- United States, Israel
~16 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Sus (/ˈsuːs/) is the genus of domestic and wild pigs, within the even-toed ungulate family Suidae. Sus includes domestic pigs (Sus domesticus) and their ancestor, the common Eurasian wild boar (Sus scrofa), along with various other species. Sus species, like all suids, are native to the Eurasian and African continents, ranging from Europe to the Pacific islands.
Juvenile pigs are known as piglets. Pigs live in complex social groups and are considered one of the more intelligent mammals, as reflected in their ability to learn.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (16)
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