Skip to content
Svetovit
EntityQ147914· pop 33· linked from 307 articles

Also known as Sventovit, Svantevit, Svetovid

Svetovit, also known as Sventovit and Svantovit amongst other variants, is the god of abundance and war, and the chief god of the Slavic tribe of the Rani, and later of all the Polabian Slavs. His organized cult was located on the island of Rügen, at Cape Arkona, where his main temple was also located. According to the descriptions of medieval chroniclers, the statue representing this god had four heads and held a horn and a sword. Dedicated to the deity were a white horse, a saddle, a bit, a flag, and eagles. Once a year, after the harvest, a large festival was held in his honor. With the hel

Key facts

Deity.type
Slavic
Deity.name
Svetovit
Deity.image
Svetovit.png
Deity.caption
Svetovit in Britannia Antiqua Illustrata
Deity.cult_centre
Cape Arkona, Rügen
Deity.artifacts
horn of plenty, saddle, bit, flag
Deity.weapon
sword
Deity.animals
white stallion, eagles
Deity.venerated_in
Polabian religion
Deity.god_of
God of abundance, war
Deity.texts
Chronica Slavorum, Gesta Danorum, Knýtlinga saga

via Wikipedia infobox

~30 min read

Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Other propositions
  • Sources
  • Svetovit and Saint Vitus
  • In Serbia
  • Cult
  • Comparative mythology and interpretations
  • ''Wolin Svetovit''
  • Zbruch idol
  • In archeology
  • In [[Altenkirchen, Rügen|Altenkirchen]]
  • In [[Bergen auf Rügen|Bergen]]
  • In [[Rodnovery]]
  • In art
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Svetovit, also known as Sventovit and Svantovit amongst other variants, is the god of abundance and war, and the chief god of the Slavic tribe of the Rani, and later of all the Polabian Slavs. His organized cult was located on the island of Rügen, at Cape Arkona, where his main temple was also located. According to the descriptions of medieval chroniclers, the statue representing this god had four heads and held a horn and a sword. Dedicated to the deity were a white horse, a saddle, a bit, a flag, and eagles. Once a year, after the harvest, a large festival was held in his honor. With the help of a horn and a horse belonging to the god, the priests carried out divinations, and at night the god himself rode a horse to fight his enemies. His name can be translated as "Strong Lord" or "Holy Lord". In the past it was often mistakenly believed that the cult of Svetovit originated from St. Vitus. Among scholars of Slavic mythology, Svetovit is often regarded as a Polabian hypostasis of Pan-Slavic god Perun. His cult was destroyed in 1168.

== Etymology == In Latin records, this theonym is notated as , , , , , , and others, and in Old Icelandic as and .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Svetovit” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)