Thimphu

Understand

thumb|Memorial Chorten at night While the Thimphu Valley has been home to small settlements for centuries — and a dzong has stood there since 1216 — the city itself only began to take shape after it was declared the capital in 1961. Vehicles arrived the following year, marking the beginning of its transformation into Bhutan’s administrative heart. Since then, Thimphu has seen rapid development: tree-lined streets now frame the city, and the central clock tower area has become a park and open-air theatre hosting fairs and live cultural performances. In 2008, both the national stadium and a riverside park were completed. The district surrounding the dzong and government buildings remains one of the city’s greenest and most visually appealing areas.

Norzin Lam is the city's main thoroughfare and is lined with small hotels and shopping complexes.

Get around

The city centre is small enough to negotiate on foot.

See

Although lacking the charm and culture associated with ancient capitals, Thimphu has several attractions of note. A hefty entry fee is charged to all foreign nationals (including those with work permits or who are paying the daily tariff of US$100 to the government sustainable fund) at religious structures and buildings of national significance.

Buy

thumb|Traffic circle, centre of city (known locally as 'Main Traffic) Bhutan's small population means demand for new and innovative goods is limited. Thimphu has three kinds of stores: clothing, handicraft and hardware. Between these, there is a small assortment of stationery, bookshops, and supermarkets. Almost all shops stock the same goods, so if you cannot find the required items in the first couple of stores it is generally useless to persist.

Haggling at tourist-oriented shops is expected, but the margin for discount is small (unless you make a bulk purchase). However, shop owners are generally honest and there is little possibility to be cheated or offered an inflated price.

Most handicrafts sold in Thimphu are made in Nepal or other Himalayan areas. Exceptions are cloth items, some thankas, goods made of lemon grass oil, incense, and Bhutanese coffee.

Eat

thumb|Buddha Dordenna Statue, above Thimphu Most restaurants (including those in 2- or 3-star hotels) in Thimphu stop serving food between 20:30 and 21:30. For information about restaurants in hotels, check the sleep section of this article.