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Toxicodendron radicans

Toxicodendron radicans · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

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Toxicodendron radicans

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Also known as poison ivy, eastern poison ivy

species of plant

OverviewAI-generated

Toxicodendron radicans, commonly known as poison ivy or eastern poison ivy, is a species in the family Anacardiaceae. It belongs to the genus Toxicodendron and is classified within the order Sapindales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta. The species was described by (Linnaeus) Kuntze in 1891 and produces fruit in the form of a drupe.

The taxon has a recorded range that includes Cuba. It has also been introduced to Germany, Italy, Newfoundland, Tadzhikistan, and Uzbekistan. Occurrence records are present in Canada, the United States, and Mexico. The IUCN Red List assessed the species as Least Concern in 2021.

Synthesized by Vinony from 42 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, IUCN Red List, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

poison ivy

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderSapindales
  5. FamilyAnacardiaceae
Native toAlabama, Alberta, Arizona, Arkansas, Bahamas, Bermuda, British Columbia, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia
Observations recorded108,927

via GBIF · IUCN · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4,748
With media
3,386
Family
Anacardiaceae
Collections
UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS, CIBNOR
Recorded in
Canada, United States, Mexico

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Toxicodendron
Image
Toxicodendron radicans.jpg
Show 12 more facts
Commons category
Toxicodendron radicans
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Toxicodendron radicans
Commons gallery
Toxicodendron radicans
taxon common name
strupeni bršljan
has fruit type
drupe
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
short name
T. radicans
taxon range
Cuba
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Toxicodendron radicans, commonly known as eastern poison ivy or poison ivy, is a species of allergenic flowering plant. It has numerous subtaxons and forms both vines and shrubs. Despite its common name, it is not a true ivy, but rather a member of the cashew and sumac family, Anacardiaceae. It is different from western poison ivy, Toxicodendron rydbergii, and resembles a number of species.

The species is found in North America. Although commonly eaten by animals, with birds consuming the seeds, T. radicans is considered a noxious weed. As a poison ivy, it causes urushiol-induced contact dermatitis in most people who touch it, producing an itchy, irritating, and sometimes painful rash.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Toxicodendron radicans” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)