trimethylsilanol
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Trimethylsilanol (TMS) is an organosilicon compound with the formula . The Si centre bears three methyl groups and one hydroxyl group. It is a colourless volatile liquid.
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Encyclopedic overview
7 sectionsContents
- Occurrence
- Production
- Reactions
- Structure
- Additional properties
- Bioactivity
- References
Trimethylsilanol (TMS) is an organosilicon compound with the formula . The Si centre bears three methyl groups and one hydroxyl group. It is a colourless volatile liquid.
==Occurrence== TMS is a contaminant in the atmospheres of spacecraft, where it arises from the degradation of silicone-based materials. Specifically, it is the volatile product from the hydrolysis of polydimethylsiloxane, which are generally terminated with trimethylsilyl groups: {{chem2|(CH3)3SiO[Si(CH3)2O]_{n}R + H2O → (CH3)3SiOH + HO[Si(CH3)2O]_{n}R}}
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “trimethylsilanol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.