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Troglodytidae

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Troglodytidae

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Also known as wren family, wren, troglodytid

Wrens are a family, Troglodytidae, of small brown passerine birds. The family includes 96 species and is divided into 19 genera. All species are restricted to the New World except for the Eurasian wren that is widely distributed in the Old World. In Anglophone regions, the Eurasian wren is commonly known simply as the "wren", as it is the originator of the name. The name wren has been applied to other, unrelated birds, particularly the New Zealand wrens (Acanthisittidae) and the Australian wrens (Maluridae).

OverviewAI-generated

Troglodytidae, commonly known as wrens, is a family of birds within the order Passeriformes. This taxon belongs to the class Aves, phylum Chordata, and kingdom Animalia. It is classified as a family of passerines or songbirds. The authority for this family is Swainson, 1832. It is distinct from Maluridae and Acanthisittidae.

The taxon range includes Brazil. Records of the family have been documented in Nicaragua, the United States, Venezuela, Peru, and Ecuador. Institutions including UCLA, TTU, and CLO hold records of this group. The family is listed as an accepted taxon. It appears in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and is categorized under the Commons category Troglodytidae.

Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

wrens

Troglodytidae

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAves
  4. OrderPasseriformes
  5. FamilyTroglodytidae
Observations recorded39,610,854

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via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
67
With media
19
Family
Troglodytidae
Collections
UCLA, TTU, CLO
Recorded in
Nicaragua, United States, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Mexico, Panama

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
songbirds
Image
RockWren23.jpg
Show 9 more facts
taxon name
Troglodytidae
Commons category
Troglodytidae
taxon rank
family
topic's main category
Category:Troglodytidae
Commons gallery
Troglodytidae
taxon range
Brazil
taxon common name
gjerdesmettfamilien
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~15 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and usage
  • Description
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Behavior and ecology
  • Taxonomy and systematics
  • Relationship with humans
  • References
  • External links

Wrens are a family, Troglodytidae, of small brown passerine birds. The family includes 96 species and is divided into 19 genera. All species are restricted to the New World except for the Eurasian wren that is widely distributed in the Old World. In Anglophone regions, the Eurasian wren is commonly known simply as the "wren", as it is the originator of the name. The name wren has been applied to other, unrelated birds, particularly the New Zealand wrens (Acanthisittidae) and the Australian wrens (Maluridae).

Most wrens are visually inconspicuous though they have loud and often complex songs. Exceptions include the relatively large members of the genus Campylorhynchus, which can be quite bold in their behaviour. Wrens have short wings that are barred in most species, and they often hold their tails upright. Wrens are primarily insectivorous, eating insects, spiders and other small invertebrates, but many species also eat vegetable matter and some eat small frogs and lizards.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Troglodytidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (41)