Tymphaea

thumb|200px|right|Map showing the ancient regions of central, western and northern Greece thumb|upright=1.3|Map of Ancient Greek region of Epirus

Tymphaea or Tymphaia () was an ancient Greek territory, specifically located in the region of Epirus, inhabited by the Tymphaioi, a northwestern Greek tribe that belonged to the Molossian tribal state or koinon. The tribal territory was annexed by and became a province of the Kingdom of Macedon, specifically Upper Macedonia, in the 4th century BC.