우르

Also known as Tell al-Muqayyar

Ur ( or ) was a major Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar () in Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Although Ur was a coastal city near the mouth of the Euphrates on the Persian Gulf, the coastline has shifted and the site is now well inland, on the south bank of the Euphrates, southwest of the city of Nasiriyah. The city dates from the Ubaid period , and is recorded in written history as a city-state from the 26th century BC, its first recorded king being Mesannepada.

AI overview

Ur was one of the most important cities in ancient Mesopotamia, located in what is now southern Iraq near the Euphrates River, and it served as a significant city-state beginning around the 26th century BC. The site, now called Tell el-Muqayyar, was originally situated on the coast of the Persian Gulf, though changes in the coastline have left it inland today.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Ancient site.name: Ur
Ancient site.map_type: Iraq#Near East#West Asia
Ancient site.relief: yes
Ancient site.map_dot_label: Ur
Ancient site.location: Tell el-Muqayyar, Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq
Ancient site.region: Mesopotamia, Middle East
Ancient site.type: Settlement
Ancient site.abandoned: After 500 BC
Ancient site.epochs: Ubaid period to Iron Age
Ancient site.cultures: Sumerian
Ancient site.excavations: 1853–1854, 1922–1934, 2015-present
Ancient site.archaeologists: John George Taylor, Charles Leonard Woolley, Elizabeth C Stone, Paul Zimansky, Adelheid Otto
UNESCO World Heritage Site.child: yes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Official_name: Ur Archaeological City
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Part_of: Ahwar of Southern Iraq
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Type: Mixed
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Criteria: (iii)(v)(ix)(x)
UNESCO World Heritage Site.ID: 1481-006