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USS Hornet

File:USS_Hornet_(CV-8).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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USS Hornet

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Also known as CV-8

1940 Yorktown-class aircraft carrier

Key facts

Name
Hornet
Namesake
USS Hornet (1805)
Ordered
30 March 1939
Builder
Newport News Shipbuilding Company
Laid down
25 September 1939
Launched
14 December 1940
Sponsored by
Annie Reid Knox
Commissioned
20 October 1941
Stricken
13 January 1943
Nickname s
"Happy Hornet", and "Horny Maru"
Honors and awards
4 × battle stars
Fate
Sunk in the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands , 27 October 1942
Class type
Yorktown -class aircraft carrier
Displacement
20,000 long tons (20,321 t) (standard) 25,500 long tons (25,909 t) (full load)
Length
824 ft 9 in (251.38 m) (overall)
Beam
83 ft 3 in (25.37 m) (waterline) 114 ft (35 m) (overall)
Draft
28 ft (8.5 m) full load
Installed power
9 × Babcock & Wilcox boilers 120,000 shp (89,000 kW)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
aircraft carrier
Mass
25600
Image
USS Hornet (CV-8) underway in Hampton Roads on 27 October 1941.jpg
Width
34.7
Length
235
Speed
32.5
Significant event
keel laying
Show 15 more facts
different from
USS Hornet
short name
Hornet
Commons category
USS Hornet (CV-8)
Commons gallery
USS Hornet (CV-8)
shipping port
Pearl Harbor
location of creation
Newport News
pennant number
CV-8
nominal power output
120000
beam
25.4
draft
8.5
maximum capacity
2919
vehicle range
12500
country of registry
United States
name
USS Hornet
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

USS Hornet (CV-8), the seventh U.S. Navy vessel of that name, was a Yorktown-class aircraft carrier of the United States Navy.

During World War II in the Pacific Theater, she launched the Doolittle Raid on Tokyo and participated in the Battle of Midway and the Buin-Faisi-Tonolai raid. In the Solomon Islands campaign, she was involved in the capture and defense of Guadalcanal and the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, where she was irreparably damaged by enemy torpedo and dive bombers. Faced with an approaching Japanese surface force, Hornet was abandoned and later torpedoed and sunk by approaching Japanese destroyers. Hornet was in service for one year and six days, and was the last U.S. fleet carrier ever sunk by enemy fire. For these actions, she was awarded four service stars and a citation for the Doolittle Raid in 1942, and her Torpedo Squadron 8 received a Presidential Unit Citation for extraordinary heroism for its performance at the Battle of Midway.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “USS Hornet” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (10)

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