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valganciclovir

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

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valganciclovir

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Also known as Ro-1079070/194, RS-079070-194, Valcyte®, Cymeval, L-valine, ester with ganciclovir

Valganciclovir, sold under the brand name Valcyte among others, is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in those with HIV/AIDS or following organ transplant. It is often used long term as it only suppresses rather than cures the infection. Valganciclovir is taken by mouth.

Key facts

Drug.Verifiedfields
changed
Drug.Watchedfields
changed
Drug.verifiedrevid
461740941
Drug.image
Valganciclovir structure.svg
Drug.image_class
skin-invert-image
Drug.width
250
Drug.image2
Valganciclovir ball-and-stick.png
Drug.image_class2
bg-transparent
Drug.tradename
Valcyte, Valcip, others
Drug.MedlinePlus
a605021
Drug.DailyMedID
Valganciclovir
Drug.pregnancy_AU
D
Drug.routes_of_administration
By mouth
Drug.ATC_prefix
J05
Drug.ATC_suffix
AB14
Drug.legal_AU
S4
Drug.legal_UK
POM
Drug.legal_US
Rx-only

via Wikipedia infobox

Chemical data

Formula
C14H22N6O5
Molecular weight
354.36 g/mol
IUPAC name
[2-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)methoxy]-3-hydroxypropyl] (2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate
SMILES
CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)OCC(CO)OCN1C=NC2=C1N=C(NC2=O)N)N
InChIKey
WPVFJKSGQUFQAP-GKAPJAKFSA-N
XLogP
-1.5
Polar surface area
167 Ų
H-bond donors
4
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Research

2,071 papers

via PubMed

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Adults
  • Children
  • Side effects
  • Drug interactions
  • Mechanism of action
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Society and culture
  • Price and patent status
  • Names
  • References
  • External links

Valganciclovir, sold under the brand name Valcyte among others, is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in those with HIV/AIDS or following organ transplant. It is often used long term as it only suppresses rather than cures the infection. Valganciclovir is taken by mouth.

Common side effects include abdominal pain, headaches, trouble sleeping, nausea, fever, and low blood cell counts. Other side effects may include infertility and kidney problems. When used during pregnancy, it causes birth defects in some animals. Valganciclovir is the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir and works when broken down into ganciclovir by the intestine and liver.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “valganciclovir” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.