Also known as velarisation
Velarization or velarisation is a secondary articulation of consonants by which the back of the tongue is raised toward the velum during the articulation of the consonant. In the International Phonetic Alphabet, velarization is transcribed by one of four diacritics: A tilde or swung dash through the letter covers velarization, uvularization and pharyngealization, as in (the velarized equivalent of ) A superscript Latin gamma after the letter standing for the velarized consonant, as in (a velarized ) To distinguish velarization from a velar fricative release, may be used instead of , as in A s
Key facts
- IPA.above
- Velarized or pharyngealized
- IPA.ipa symbol
- ◌̴
- IPA.ipa number
- 428
- IPA.decimal1
- 736
- IPA.imagefile
- IPA Unicode 0x0334.svg
- IPA.decimal
- 820
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- secondary articulation
Show 1 more fact
- IPA transcription
- ˠ
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
軟腭化是一種輔音的方式，即在發音時將舌頭背部抬升至軟腭處。 国际音标中，软腭化有4种表示方法： * 横穿原字符的或U+0334 ̴ COMBINING TILDE OVERLAY ，HTML：̴可表示软腭化、小舌化和咽化，如[ɫ]([l]的软腭化) * 在原字符后加上标的ƔU+02E0 ˠ MODIFIER LETTER SMALL GAMMA ，HTML：ˠ，如⟨tˠ⟩(软腭化的[t]) * 与软腭擦音除阻相区分，用⟨ᵚ⟩ * 上标⟨w⟩U+02B7 ʷ MODIFIER LETTER SMALL W表示同时的唇-软腭化，如⟨sʷ⟩或⟨pʷ⟩，或软腭音的唇化，如⟨kʷ⟩。 研究表明，软腭化的程度可能是连续的，但没有任何语言有不同软腭化程度间的对立，因此IPA无论如何不分软腭化的程度。必需时，可用IPA惯例——双写符号表示更强的程度，如：⟨ˠˠ⟩。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA