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Venera-17 or Venera-D (, ) is a proposed Russian space mission to Venus that would include an orbiter and a lander to be launched in 2036. The orbiter's prime objective is to perform observations with the use of a radar. The lander, based on the Venera design, would be capable of operating for a long duration (≈3 h) on the planet's surface. The "D" in Venera-D stands for "долгоживущая" ("dolgozhivuschaya"), which means "long lasting" in Russian.

Key facts

Spaceflight.name
Venera-17(Venera-D)
Spaceflight.names_list
Venera 17Venera-D
Spaceflight.image
Venera-D.jpg
Spaceflight.image_caption
Artist's concept of the Venera-D spacecraft approaching a cloud-veiled Venus
Spaceflight.image_size
300px
Spaceflight.mission_type
Venus orbiter/lander
Spaceflight.operator
Roscosmos
Spaceflight.mission_duration
Orbiter:≥3 yearsLander:>3 hoursLLISSE surface probe:≈90 Earth days
Spaceflight.manufacturer
NPO Lavochkin
Spaceflight.dry_mass
Orbiter:Lander:
Spaceflight.payload_mass
Orbiter:Lander:
Spaceflight.power
Orbiter:1,700 W
Spaceflight.launch_date
Proposed:2036
Spaceflight.launch_rocket
Angara A5
Spaceflight.launch_site
Vostochniy Site 1A
Spaceflight.orbit_reference
Cytherocentric
Spaceflight.orbit_regime
Polar
Spaceflight.orbit_inclination
90°

via Wikipedia infobox

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

8 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Status
  • Goals
  • Notional science instruments
  • Potential NASA collaboration
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Venera-17 or Venera-D (, ) is a proposed Russian space mission to Venus that would include an orbiter and a lander to be launched in 2036. The orbiter's prime objective is to perform observations with the use of a radar. The lander, based on the Venera design, would be capable of operating for a long duration (≈3 h) on the planet's surface. The "D" in Venera-D stands for "долгоживущая" ("dolgozhivuschaya"), which means "long lasting" in Russian.

Venera-D will be the first Venus probe launched by the Russian Federation (the earlier Venera probes were launched by the former Soviet Union). Venera-D will serve as the flagship for a new generation of Russian-built Venus probes, culminating with a lander capable of withstanding the harsh Venusian environment for more than the 1 hours logged by the Soviet probes. The surface of Venus experiences average temperatures of , crushing pressures, and corroding clouds of carbon dioxide laced with sulfuric acid. Venera-D will be launched on an Angara A5 rocket.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Venera-D” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.