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Vilcashuamán
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Vilcashuamán

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Also known as Vilcashuaman, Vilcas Huamán, Vilcas Huaman

Vilcashuamán or Vilcasguaman (from Quechua Willka Waman, "sacred hawk") is the capital of Vilcas Huamán Province, Ayacucho region, Peru. It is located at an altitude of 3,490 m on the eastern slopes of the Andes. It is located on an ancient archaeological site.

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Place details

Locality
Vilcas Huamán
Region
Ayacucho
Country
Perú

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Vilcashuamán
Settlement.native_name
Willka Waman (Quechua)
Settlement.settlement_type
Town
Settlement.image_skyline
Ayacucho54719.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Vilcashuamán Cathedral and the Temple of the Sun
Settlement.pushpin_map
Peru
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Peru
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Region
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Ayacucho
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Vilcas Huamán
Settlement.unit_pref
Metric
Settlement.elevation_m
3,490
Settlement.population_total
2577
Settlement.population_as_of
2017
Settlement.population_density_km2
auto

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
city
Country
Peru
Population
2577
Elevation
3490
Capital of
Vilcas Huamán
Image
Ayacucho54719.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons gallery
Vilcashuamán
Commons category
Vilcashuamán
P12749
Buryatia
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Climate
  • References

Vilcashuamán or Vilcasguaman (from Quechua Willka Waman, "sacred hawk") is the capital of Vilcas Huamán Province, Ayacucho region, Peru. It is located at an altitude of 3,490 m on the eastern slopes of the Andes. It is located on an ancient archaeological site.

Vilcashuamán was an Inca administrative center, established after the Incas conquered the Chancas and the Pocras. According to the Chronicler Pedro Cieza de León, Vilcashuamán was home to 40,000 people. The city was located around a large plaza where ceremonies involving sacrifices were performed, usually camelids or libation of corn wine. Around this plaza were the city's two most important buildings: the Sun Temple (Templo del Sol) and the Ushnu which remain to this day. It is believed that the city had the shape of a falcon, in which the Ushnu was located in the head.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Vilcashuamán” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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2 mapped locations