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Xylocarpus

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Xylocarpus

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Xylocarpus is a genus of plants in the mahogany family Meliaceae. It contains 3 described species, all of which are mangroves. The native range of the genus is the coasts of the Indian Ocean, Southeast Asia and the western Pacific Ocean. It is the only mangrove genus in Meliaceae.

Species

cannonball mangrove

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderSapindales
  5. FamilyMeliaceae
Habitatmarine, brackish
Observations741
Observations recorded5,150

General: Xylocarpus is found in coastal, estuarine and mangrove

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
99
With media
78
Family
Meliaceae
Collections
A, MO, GH
Recorded in
Malaysia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Madagascar, Tanzania, Philippines

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Meliaceae
Image
Xylocarpus granatum.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Xylocarpus
taxon name
Xylocarpus
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Xylocarpus
taxon common name
木果楝属
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • References
  • External links

Xylocarpus is a genus of plants in the mahogany family Meliaceae. It contains 3 described species, all of which are mangroves. The native range of the genus is the coasts of the Indian Ocean, Southeast Asia and the western Pacific Ocean. It is the only mangrove genus in Meliaceae.

==Description== Members of this genus are semi-evergreen trees that grow on coastlines. They have compound leaves with usually between 2 and 4 pairs of entire leaflets. The inflorescences are produced from the , flowers have a 4-lobed , four petals and eight stamens. The fruit are large, almost spherical capsules that contain up to 20 irregularly shaped seeds. The fruit hangs from the branch on its long peduncle before dehiscing and releasing the seeds.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Xylocarpus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)