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Zhangjiakou
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Zhangjiakou

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Also known as Kalgan, Khaalgan, Chuulalt Khaalga, Imiyangga Jase, Chang-chia-k'ou, Qaghalgha, Cang-tia-kchou, Chang-chia K'ou

Zhangjiakou (), also known as Kalgan and by several other names, is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Hebei province in Northern China, bordering Beijing to the southeast, Inner Mongolia to the north and west, and Shanxi to the southwest. In 2020, its population was 4,118,908 inhabitants, with an area of , divided into 17 counties and districts. The built-up (or metro) area, made of Qiaoxi, Qiaodong, Chongli, Xuanhua, Xiahuayuan Districts, is largely conurbated, with 1,413,861 inhabitants in 2020 in an area of . In 2024, the registered population of the whole region is 208.896 million.

OverviewAI-generated

Zhangjiakou is a prefecture-level city in China, situated within the Hebei province. It has at various times been part of Chahar, Mengjiang, and the South Chahar Autonomous Government, and served as the capital of Mengjiang. The city contains four administrative districts: Qiaodong, Qiaoxi, Xuanhua, and Xiahuayuan. Its official name is 张家口市, and it is twinned with Skövde Municipality.

The city covers an area of 36,796.53 square kilometers and has a population of 4,345,485. It is located at an elevation of 716 meters above sea level. Zhangjiakou uses the postal code 075000, the local dialing code 313, and the license plate code 冀G. The time zone is UTC+08:00.

Synthesized by Vinony from 51 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Weather now

cached 13h ago
17°clear sky
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7-day forecast

via Open-Meteo

Place details

Locality
张家口市
Region
河北省
Country
中国
Population
0

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

54US AQIModerate
PM2.5
4.3 µg/m³
PM10
10.5 µg/m³
As of 2026-09-13 09:00 · Open-Meteo

Wikipedia views (30d)

4,233 total

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Key facts

Settlement.name
Zhangjiakou
Settlement.other_name
Changchiakow, Kalgan
Settlement.native_name
张家口市
Settlement.native_name_lang
zh-Hans
Settlement.nicknames
Pearl of the Great Wall (), Northern Gate of Beijing
Settlement.settlement_type
Prefecture-level city
Settlement.image_caption
Clockwise from the top: Qingshui riverfront, Zhangjiakou Civic Center, Tong Bridge, Qingyuan Building, Dajingmen
Settlement.image_map1
Location of Zhangjiakou Prefecture within Hebei (China).png
Settlement.mapsize1
250px
Settlement.map_caption1
Location of Zhangjiakou City jurisdiction in Hebei
Settlement.pushpin_map
China Hebei#China Northern Plain#China
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
left
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location of the city centre in Hebei
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
People's Republic of China
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Hebei
Settlement.seat_type
Municipal seat

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
big city
Official name
ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ
Country
Mengjiang
Population
4118908
Area
36796.53
Elevation
716
Time zone
UTC+08:00
Capital of
Mengjiang
Shares border with
Inner Mongolia
Official website
www.zjk.gov.cn
Image
Mount Dongtaiping, Zhangjiakou, June 10, 2010.jpg
Dialing code
313
Licence plate code
冀G
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Zhangjiakou
topic's main category
Category:Zhangjiakou
twinned administrative body
Skövde Municipality
postal code
075000
category of associated people
Category:People from Zhangjiakou
native label
ᠴᠢᠭᠣᠯᠠᠯᠲᠣ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ
category for people born here
Category:People from Zhangjiakou
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|North Road Zhangjiakou is about 180 km from Beijing. It has long been an important gateway between northern China and Inner Mongolia, earning the nickname “The Northern Gate of the Capital.” The city’s strategic location made it a vital military and trading center along the Great Wall for centuries.

Zhangjiakou gained international fame as one of the host cities of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The Chongli District, in particular, was the venue for many skiing and snowboarding events. Visitors can enjoy both the natural beauty of the mountains and the cultural heritage of northern China in one trip.

Get around

The urban area of Zhangjiakou is relatively large, and the main attractions are located in Chongli District and the city center.

Traveling within the city mainly relies on buses and taxis. The starting price of a taxi is ¥5 (for the first 2 kilometers), and you can also use ride-hailing apps such as Didi.

If you go to Chongli Ski Area, you can take a long-distance bus or ski resort shuttle bus from Zhangjiakou Station or Zhangjiakou South Station to major ski resorts such as Yunding, Taiwu, and Wanlong.

In winter, mountain roads tend to freeze easily, so you need to reserve more time if you drive by yourself; in summer, it is very suitable for self-driving tours along the "Grassland Sky Road".

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~28 min read

Encyclopedic overview

22 sections
Contents
  • Names
  • History
  • Pre-Qin era
  • Qin–Han era
  • Jin–Sui era
  • Tang–Song era
  • Yuan–Ming–Qing era
  • Modern history
  • Tourism
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Administrative divisions
  • Economy
  • Transportation
  • Military
  • Education
  • Sports
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Zhangjiakou (), also known as Kalgan and by several other names, is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Hebei province in Northern China, bordering Beijing to the southeast, Inner Mongolia to the north and west, and Shanxi to the southwest. In 2020, its population was 4,118,908 inhabitants, with an area of , divided into 17 counties and districts. The built-up (or metro) area, made of Qiaoxi, Qiaodong, Chongli, Xuanhua, Xiahuayuan Districts, is largely conurbated, with 1,413,861 inhabitants in 2020 in an area of . In 2024, the registered population of the whole region is 208.896 million.

Since ancient times, Zhangjiakou has been a stronghold of military significance and vied for by multiple sides, hence it is nicknamed the Northern Gate of Beijing. Due to its strategic position on several important transport arteries, it is a critical node for travel between Hebei and Inner Mongolia and connecting northwest China, Mongolia, and Beijing. Dajingmen, an important gate and junction of the Great Wall of China, is located here.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Zhangjiakou” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (34)

On the map

3 mapped locations