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Zhiguli Mountains

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Also known as Zhiguli Height, Zhiguli, Gory Zhiguli

range of mountains in Russia

Key facts

Peak
Nablyudatel
Elevation
381.2 m (1,251 ft)
Length
60 km (37 mi)
Width
32 km (20 mi)
Country
Russia
Region
Samara Oblast
Parent range
Volga Upland

via Wikipedia infobox

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Zhiguli Mountains (Russian: Жигулëвские горы) or simply Zhiguli (Russian: Жигули́, IPA: [ʐɨɡʊˈlʲi] ), are a range of wooded mountains located in Russia on the right bank of the Volga River, inside the Samara Bend. The mountains are an important source of limestone and oil (extracted since World War II) and are also popular as a scenic area for local and regional tourism. Their altitude reaches a maximum of 381.2 m (1,251 ft). The range is named for a nearby town Zhigulyovka (no longer extant), itself probably named for an early inhabitant, Zhegul (Russian: Жегуль). Formerly, the range was known as the Lada, after the river pirate boats (ладья) who used to hide out in its wooded valleys, a name which is still in popular local usage.

Geography and geology

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Zhiguli Mountains” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map