Category
page 1Butterfly food plants
Foeniculum vulgare
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a flowering plant species in the carrot family. It is a hardy, perennial herb with yellow flowers and feathery leaves. It is indigenous to the shores of the Mediterranean but has become widely naturalized in many parts of the world, especially on dry soils near the sea coast and on riverbanks.

Achillea millefolium
species of plant

Sambucus
Sambucus is a genus of between 20 and 30 species of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae. The various species are commonly referred to as elder, with the flowers as elderflower, and the fruit as elderberry.

Ribes
Ribes () is a genus of approximately 200 known species of flowering plants, predominantly native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Ribes is the sole genus in the plant family Grossulariaceae. The genus includes species commonly referred to as redcurrants, blackcurrants, whitecurrants, and gooseberries. Several species are cultivated both for their edible fruit and as ornamental plants in horticulture. Ribes are the main alternate host for white pine blister rust, a fungal pathogen impacting five-needle pines.

Tagetes
Tagetes () is a genus of 50 species of annual or perennial, mostly herbaceous plants in the family Asteraceae. They are among several groups of plants known in English as marigolds. The genus Tagetes was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.

Elymus repens
species of grass

Trifolium pratense
species of plant

Passiflora
Passiflora, known also as the passion flowers or passion vines, is a genus of about 550 species of flowering plants, and the type genus of the family Passifloraceae.

Carduus
Carduus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, and the tribe Cardueae, one of two genera considered to be true thistles, the other being Cirsium. Plants of the genus are known commonly as plumeless thistles. They are native to temperate Eurasia and North Africa, and several are known elsewhere as introduced species. This genus is noted for its disproportionately high number of noxious weeds compared to other flowering plant genera.

Rhamnus cathartica
species of plant

Dactylis glomerata
species of plant
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Zinnia
Zinnia is a genus of plants of the tribe Heliantheae within the family Asteraceae. Members of the genus are notable for their solitary long-stemmed 12 petal flowers that come in a variety of bright colors. The name honors 18th-century German scientist Johann Gottfried Zinn.

Rhamnus
genus of plants

Cosmos
genus of plants

Sambucus racemosa
species of plant

Alliaria petiolata
species of plant

Calotropis gigantea
species of plant

Vitex agnus-castus
species of plant

Buddleja davidii
species of plant

Asclepias
Asclepias is a genus of herbaceous, perennial, flowering plants known as milkweeds, named for their latex, a milky substance containing cardiac glycosides termed cardenolides, exuded where cells are damaged. Most species are toxic to humans and many other species, primarily due to the presence of cardenolides. However, as with many such plants, some species feed upon milkweed leaves or the nectar from their flowers. A noteworthy feeder on milkweeds is the monarch butterfly, which uses and requires certain milkweeds as host plants for its larvae.

Echinacea purpurea
species of plant

Buddleja
Buddleja (; Buddleia; also historically given as Buddlea) is a genus comprising over 140 species of flowering plants endemic to Asia, Africa, and the Americas. The generic name bestowed by Linnaeus posthumously honoured Adam Buddle (1662–1715), an English botanist and rector, at the suggestion of William Houstoun. Houstoun sent the first plants to become known to science as buddleja (B. americana) to England from the Caribbean about 15 years after Buddle's death. Buddleja species, especially Buddleja davidii and interspecific hybrids, are commonly known as butterfly bushes and are frequently c

Passiflora incarnata
fast-growing perennial vine

Cosmos bipinnatus
species of plant

Calotropis procera
species of plant

Asclepias curassavica
species of plant

Populus balsamifera
species of plant

Avenella flexuosa
species of plant, wavy hair-grass

Forking Larkspur
species of plant

Carduus crispus
species of plant

Asclepias syriaca
species of plant

Verbena bonariensis
species of plant in the Verbena family

Zinnia elegans
annual flowering plant of the genus Zinnia
nectar source
a flowering plant that produces nectar as part of its strategy

Rudbeckia hirta
species of plant

Gomphocarpus fruticosus
species of plant

Calluna
Calluna vulgaris, common heather, ling, or simply heather, is the sole species in the genus Calluna in the flowering plant family Ericaceae. It is a low-growing evergreen shrub growing to tall, or rarely to and taller, and is found widely in Europe and Asia Minor on acidic soils in open sunny situations and in moderate shade.

Ligustrum ovalifolium
species of plant

Asclepias tuberosa
species of flowering plant

Pinus sabiniana
species of plant

Apocynum cannabinum
species of plant

Hamelia patens
species of plant

Gomphocarpus physocarpus
species of plant

Leonotis leonurus
species of plant

Aquilegia formosa
species of plant

Asclepias incarnata
species of plant
Monarda fistulosa
species of plant

Malvaviscus arboreus
species of plant

Berberis aquifolium
species of plant

Salvia coccinea
species of plant

Aristolochia macrophylla
species of plant

Prunus pensylvanica
species of plant

Apocynum venetum
species of plant

Salvia leucophylla
species of plant

Rubus parviflorus
species of plant

Sophora tomentosa
species of plant

Russelia equisetiformis
species of plant

Asclepias speciosa
species of plant

Passiflora suberosa
species of plant

Salvia clevelandii
species of plant