Jewish communists

German-born philosopher (1818-1883)

Polish-German Marxist revolutionary (1871–1919)

Russian Marxist revolutionary (1879–1940)

Austrian-American psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, sex educator and sociologist (1897–1957)

former First Secretary of the Hungarian Working People's Party (1892-1971)

Soviet secret police official (1891–1938)

Soviet politician

German philosopher (1812–1875)

Romanian politician (1893-1960)

German politician and journalist (1867-1919)

American linguist (1909–1967)

American couple executed for spying for the Soviet Union

Israeli-British historian (born 1954)

daughter of Karl Marx (1845–1911)

South African politician (1926-1995)

German writer (1888-1953)

American transgender activist and writer (1949–2014)

Holocaust survivor accused of war crimes by Polish government

Karl Marx's eldest daughter (1844-1883)

Orthodox Jewish Rabbi and Kabbalist

Israeli communist politician

Union organizer, suffragist, activist (1886-1982)

American writer (1908–1985)

Soviet Belarusian partisan

Brazilian journalist (1937–1975)

Israeli politician

Israeli politician (1906–1978)

Moroccan writer (1917–2010)

Moroccan activist (1926-2010)

American political activist, feminist, professor and author

Israeli politician (1909-1972)

Atomic spy for the Soviet Union (1922–2014)

Czech publicist (1895-1952)

American radical activist and law professor

Danish writer

French writer and publisher (1936–2024)

Russian bolshevik politician (1885–1941)

Israeli military officer

Chilean lawyer, politician, and writer.

Israeli poet (1906–1972)

Israeli politician

American spy for the Soviet Union (1917-2018)

German politician and economist (1910-1974)

Polish painter (1899-1942)

Jewish resistance fighter (1907–1943)

Polish communist and member of security police

Moroccan Activist

Romanian writer

British mathematician and philosopher

American social activist, later Communist; writer and editor (1879-1933)

Israeli writer (1914–2016)

American historian (1896-1977)

Romanian literary historian, bibliographer, and left-wing activist

French political activist and sociologist

American activist and writer

Canadian politician

Romanian magazine editor and politician (1910–1993)

politician

Israeli politician

Belgian resistance member (1910–2000)