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Moses Hess

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Moses Hess

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German philosopher (1812–1875)

OverviewAI-generated

Moses Hess (1812–1875) was a German philosopher, politician, journalist, and writer. Born in Bonn, he received his education at the University of Bonn. He died in Paris and was buried in Cologne. Hess wrote in German, and his archives are held at the International Institute of Social History.

He is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron. While Open Library lists 51 works associated with him, Crossref records five.

Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1812
Died
1875
Works
51

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
1
Total plays
1

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Moses+Hess">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Moses Hess

Quotes

  • The vocation of man, as that of any other creature, is to be active in all his being. But man cannot act as an individual. The essence of his life activity is cooperation with other individuals of his species. Outside this cooperation, outside of society, man does not achieve any specific human activity. But so long as this co-operation is arbitrarily ruled by accidentality, so long as it is not organized, man remains limited and constricted in his life-activity....
  • The focus of all life is its economy, the mode through which every living creature produces its material existence. I know no other criterion for the evaluation of social life except that of social economy. In society, just like anywhere else, the mode of production is the focus around which revolve all the modes of life: in the historical life of conscious beings, it is also the focus of all modes of consciousness.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Born
21 January 1812, Bonn , France
Died
6 April 1875 (aged 63), Paris , France
Resting place
Kinneret Cemetery, Israel
Spouse
Sibylle Pesch
Education
University of Bonn
School
Young Hegelians , Socialism , Zionism
Main interests
Political philosophy
Notable works
Rome and Jerusalem: The Last National Question
Notable ideas
Labor Zionism

via Wikipedia infobox

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Moses Hess (21 January 1812 – 6 April 1875) was a German-Jewish philosopher, a writer on socialism, and in later life, a forerunner of the political movement that became known as Zionism. His intellectual journey included significant contributions to the early development of socialist theory, and he was a close collaborator and an important influence on Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. In his later life, Hess's focus shifted towards Jewish nationalism, culminating in his seminal 1862 work, Rome and Jerusalem.

Born in the French-occupied Rhineland, Hess was raised in a traditional Jewish home but broke away in his youth to pursue a path of philosophy and radical politics. His first book, The Holy History of Mankind (1837), proposed a socialist society founded on a synthesis of Jewish and Christian ethics, mediated through the philosophy of Baruch Spinoza. In the 1840s, he became a central figure among the Young Hegelians, where he developed a theory of "ethical socialism" and was one of the first thinkers in the German tradition to articulate a sophisticated theory of alienation rooted in social and economic conditions.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Moses Hess” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)