Philosophy academics

Aristotle (; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts. As the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy in the Lyceum in Athens, he began the wider Aristotelian tradition that followed, which set the groundwork for the development of modern science.

Russian revolutionary socialist and philosopher (1842–1921)

French philosopher (1930–2004)

Czechoslovak politician, statesman, sociologist and philosopher; first Czechoslovak president (1850–1937)

German philosopher and logician (1891–1970)

Bohemian mathematician and priest (1781–1848)

German philosopher and psychologist as well as refounder of the theory of intentionality (1838–1917)

Dutch statesman (1798-1872)

German-Israeli philosopher (1897–1982)

Austrian philosopher (1853–1920)

Polish philosopher, psychologist and logician (1866–1938)

South African philosopher and academic

Spanish essayist and university professor

Scottish physician

Belgian philosopher

Belgian debater, philosopher and skeptic (1934–2019)

Scottish-born Australian philosopher (1893–1962)

Swiss philosopher and educationist (1847-1914)

Swedish academic (1746-1778)

New Zealand logician and philosopher (1914–1969)

Chinese dissenter

Spanish university teacher

Genevan mathematician (1703-1758)

Serbian academic and politician

philosopher

Dutch philosopher (1854–1922)

German-American philosopher

Spanish philosopher

British civil servant, educator and philosopher (1886–1967)

philosopher

Chilean musician (born 1940)

Irish classicist and philosopher (born 1939)

a botanist from Ghana, and earned a doctorate in philosophy in pteridology from the University of London, Goldsmiths College.

Academic philosopher

philosopher, writer, and academic

Italian economist and academic

Belgian philosopher

Polish Jesuit

Hungarian philosopher, university teacher, and translator (born 1951)

Canadian Indologist

Belgian philosopher

Medical scholar; (1650-1701)

Spanish philosopher, university teacher and writer

Maltese university professor and rector

Azerbaijani sociologist

Czech philosopher