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2-bromopropane

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EntityQ209323· pop 18· linked from 21 articles

2-bromopropane

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2-Bromopropane, also known as isopropyl bromide and 2-propyl bromide, is the halogenated hydrocarbon with the formula CH3CHBrCH3. It is a colorless liquid. It is used for introducing the isopropyl functional group in organic synthesis. 2-Bromopropane is prepared by heating isopropanol with hydrobromic acid.

Chemical data

Formula
C3H7Br
Molecular weight
122.99 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-bromopropane
SMILES
CC(C)Br
InChIKey
NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.8
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
121.973
Has use
solvent
Show 7 more facts
chemical formula
C₃H₇Br
canonical SMILES
CC(C)Br
melting point
-89
Commons category
2-Bromopropane
electric dipole moment
2.21
ionization energy
10.07
boiling point
59.5
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Preparation
  • Safety
  • Further reading
  • References

2-Bromopropane, also known as isopropyl bromide and 2-propyl bromide, is the halogenated hydrocarbon with the formula CH3CHBrCH3. It is a colorless liquid. It is used for introducing the isopropyl functional group in organic synthesis. 2-Bromopropane is prepared by heating isopropanol with hydrobromic acid.

==Preparation== 2-Bromopropane is commercially available. It may be prepared in the ordinary manner of alkyl bromides, by reacting isopropanol with phosphorus and bromine, or with phosphorus tribromide.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “2-bromopropane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.