
3I/ATLAS
Sign in to save3I/ATLAS, also known as C/2025 N1 (ATLAS) and previously as A11pl3Z, is an interstellar comet discovered on 1 July 2025 by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) station. The comet follows an unbound, hyperbolic trajectory past the Sun, and passed by Earth at 1.8 AU, posing no threat. The prefix "3I" designates it as the third confirmed interstellar object passing through the Solar System, after 1I/Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov.
In the Vinony graph
Vinony's link graph records 649 inbound references to 3I/ATLAS, and connects out to comet tail, hyperbolic trajectory and list of near-parabolic comets.
It is catalogued under topics including Astronomical objects discovered in 2025, Comets in 2025 and Discoveries by ATLAS.
Vinony links it to 44 Wikipedia language editions.
Wikipedia views (30d)
40,499 totalvia Wikimedia Pageviews API
Key facts
- Comet.name
- 3I/ATLAS
- Comet.image
- 3I-ATLAS noirlab2532b.jpg
- Comet.caption
- 3I/ATLAS photographed in color by the Gemini North telescope on 26 November 2025
- Comet.discovery_site
- ATLAS–CHL (W68)
- Comet.discovery_date
- 1 July 2025
- Comet.mpc_name
- C/2025 N1
- Comet.designations
- A11pl3Z
- Comet.epoch
- 19 February 2026(JD 2461090.5)
- Comet.observation_arc
- 280 days
- Comet.obs
- 782 used of 7886
- Comet.earliest_precovery_date
- 7 May 2025
- Comet.orbit
- Hyperbolic (interstellar)
- Comet.last_p
- 29 October 202511:45 UT
- Comet.max_speed
- at perihelion{{efn|name=vp-formula|1=Formula for the perihelion velocity: \sqrt{-GM(2/q-1/a)}, where G is the gravitational constant, M the mass of the Sun, q the comet's perihelion distance, and a its semi-major axis. Calculation: }}v =
- Comet.inclination
- °(retrograde and inclined 4.89°)
- Comet.asc_node
- °
- Comet.arg_peri
- °
- Comet.abs_magnitude
- >15.4
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- interstellar comet
- Follows
- 2I/Borisov
- Radius
- 0.22
- Image
- 3I-ATLAS noirlab2525b crop.png
Show 15 more facts
- Commons category
- 3I/ATLAS
- time of discovery or invention
- 2025-07-01
- has characteristic
- coma
- orbital eccentricity
- 6.1394177
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- -0.26391794
- periapsis
- 1.35638454
- orbital inclination
- 175.11310480
- longitude of ascending node
- 322.1568425
- argument of periapsis
- 128.0105137
- mean anomaly
- -744.98178
- time of periapsis
- 2460977.9813746
- absolute magnitude
- 13.7
- provisional designation
- C/2025 N1
- rotation period
- 16.16
- color index
- 1.00
via Wikidata · CC0
~48 min read
Encyclopedic overview
22 sectionsContents
- History
- Discovery
- Further observations
- Trajectory
- Observability
- Origin and age
- Parent star and formation
- Physical characteristics
- Cometary activity
- Coma
- Sun-facing plume
- Tail
- Size and mass
- Composition and gas emissions
- Carbon dioxide abundance
- Rotation
- Exploration
- Alien spacecraft speculation
- Notes
- References
- External links
- Astronomy Pictures of the Day
{{Infobox comet | name = 3I/ATLAS | image = 3I-ATLAS noirlab2532b.jpg | caption = 3I/ATLAS photographed in color by the Gemini North telescope on 26 November 2025 | discovery_ref = | discovery_site = ATLAS–CHL (W68) | discovery_date = 1 July 2025 | mpc_name = C/2025 N1 | designations = A11pl3Z | orbit_ref = | barycentric = | epoch = 19 February 2026(JD 2461090.5) | observation_arc = 280 days | obs = 782 used of 7886 | earliest_precovery_date = 7 May 2025 | orbit = Hyperbolic (interstellar) | perihelion = | last_p = 29 October 202511:45 UT | max_speed = at perihelion{{efn|name=vp-formula|1=Formula for the perihelion velocity: \sqrt{-GM(2/q-1/a)}, where G is the gravitational constant, M the mass of the Sun, q the comet's perihelion distance, and a its semi-major axis. Calculation: />v = | semimajor = | eccentricity = | inclination = °(retrograde and inclined 4.89°) | asc_node = ° | arg_peri = ° | Earth_moid = | Mars_moid = | Jupiter_moid = | physical_ref = | dimensions = | mean_diameter = | mass = | rotation = | albedo = | abs_magnitude = >15.4 | spectral_type = | M1 = | M2 = | magnitude = 18 }}
3I/ATLAS, also known as C/2025 N1 (ATLAS) and previously as A11pl3Z, is an interstellar comet discovered on 1 July 2025 by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) station. The comet follows an unbound, hyperbolic trajectory past the Sun, and passed by Earth at 1.8 AU, posing no threat. The prefix "3I" designates it as the third confirmed interstellar object passing through the Solar System, after 1I/Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “3I/ATLAS” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.