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ニキビ

File:Acne_vulgaris_on_a_very_oily_skin.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ79928· pop 100· linked from 898 articles

Also known as Acne, unspecified, Acne, unspecified (disorder), frontalis acne, Acne varioliformis, acne vulgaris, ACNE

顔、背、胸等に現れる炎症性の皮膚疾患

OverviewAI-generated

Acne is a medical condition identified by the ICD-9-CM code 706.0 and the ICPC 2 ID S96. It is categorized under the Commons category "Acne" and has a name in kana written as "じんじょうせいざそう". The condition is linked to exact matches in medical ontologies, including DOID:6543 and HP_0001061, as well as the NCI Thesaurus ID C27195.

The topic has generated significant academic interest, with 25,837 PubMed articles referencing the query "acne". It is referenced by 898 other encyclopedia articles. In digital spaces, the subject has 814,036 social media followers. Descriptions and reviews of acne are available at various URLs, including a review titled "Earth Reviews" and a page on neal.fun.

Synthesized by Vinony from 17 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Firecrawl, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Acne
Medical condition.pronounce
( )
Medical condition.synonyms
Acne vulgaris
Medical condition.image
Acne vulgaris on a very oily skin.jpg
Medical condition.caption
Acne vulgaris in an 18-year-old male during puberty
Medical condition.alt
Photograph of an 18-year-old male with moderate severity acne vulgaris demonstrating classic features of whiteheads and oily skin distributed over the forehead
Medical condition.field
Dermatology
Medical condition.symptoms
Blackheads, whiteheads, pimples, oily skin, scarring
Medical condition.complications
Anxiety, reduced self-esteem, depression, thoughts of suicide
Medical condition.onset
Puberty
Medical condition.types
blackhead, whitehead, papule, pustule, nodule, cyst
Medical condition.risks
Genetics
Medical condition.differential
Folliculitis, rosacea, hidradenitis suppurativa, miliaria, perioral dermatitis
Medical condition.treatment
Lifestyle changes, medications, medical procedures
Medical condition.medication
Azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, antibiotics, birth control pills, co-cyprindiol, retinoids, isotretinoin
Medical condition.frequency
633 million affected (2015)

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

25,837 papers

via PubMed

Described at

- Earth Reviews

Review -

neal.fun →

Link to a page describing this subject · 461 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
disease
Image
Akne-jugend.jpg
Said to be same as
pimple
Show 18 more facts
social media followers
814036
described by source
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Commons category
Acne
health specialty
family medicine
drug or therapy used for treatment
tretinoin
name in kana
じんじょうせいざそう
ICPC 2 ID
S96
ICD-9-CM
706.0
NCI Thesaurus ID
C27195
does not have cause
dirtiness
symptoms and signs
pimple
medical examination
physical examination
possible treatment
isotretinoin
Sources (14)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 日本語

尋常性痤瘡(尋常性ざ瘡、じんじょうせいざそう、英語: acne vulgaris, 略語: AV)は、顔や背と胸に見られる炎症性皮膚疾患の一つ。単に痤瘡 / ざ瘡 / 座瘡(ざそう、Acne)または、面皰(めんぽう)と表記されることもある。一般的に青少年の顔面に生じる皮膚病をにきびと呼び、それ以外は吹き出物(ふきでもの)とすることが多い。 「にきび」の語源は諸説ある。「尋常」は、普通にという意味。英語での語源となっているは、皮膚の常在菌である。 ざ瘡は、医薬品を処方する際の便宜上、表在性皮膚感染症に分類されることが多いものの、感染症とする根拠はない。日本では90%以上の者が経験する。 治療では、1990年代以前は、抗生物質内服で炎症のあるニキビが治療対象だったが、2008年には日本でもレチノイド(ビタミンA誘導体)のアダパレンが承認され炎症前の治療が可能となり、抗生物質による耐性菌増加の懸念から代わりに過酸化ベンゾイルも用いられるようになった。 アメリカ合衆国の治療ガイドラインで、推奨度とエビデンスレベル共に最も高いのは、「抗生物質と過酸化ベンゾイル併用」もしくはアゼライン酸である。こうした薬剤は皮膚を乾燥させる傾向にあり、ニキビの人に適した保湿剤が役立つ。ティーツリー配合ジェル、紅茶や緑茶成分の入った化粧水の有効性も報告されている。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Gallery (19)