南方鐵線蕨

Also known as maidenhair fern, Venus'-hair fern, southern maidenhair, culantrillo, black maidenhair, common maidenhair, Venus' hair fern, Venus' hair

铁线蕨科铁线蕨属植物

AI overview

Adiantum capillus-veneris, commonly known as maidenhair fern, is a delicate fern species characterized by thin, wiry stems and small, fan-shaped leaflets. This plant is popular in cultivation for its ornamental appearance and has been used traditionally in various cultures, though its primary significance today is as a decorative houseplant and garden specimen.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

black maidenhair fern

Adiantum capillus-veneris

SPECIES

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassPolypodiopsida
OrderPolypodiales
FamilyPteridaceae

Native toAfghanistan, Alabama, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Arizona, Arkansas, Assam, Azores, Bahamas, Baleares, Bangladesh

Observations24,794

Observations recorded59,600

二名法 Adiantum capillus-veneris 铁线蕨，學名Adiantum capillus-veneris。是蕨类植物，又名鐵絲草、少女的髮絲、鐵線草、水豬毛土。目录 1 形态 2 分布 3 用途 4 參考文獻 5 外部連結形态多年生草本，高30-50厘米。根状茎匍匐；紫黑色叶柄细弱而有光泽；扇形小叶片，外缘斜圆形，浅裂；孢子囊群生叶背外缘。因其莖細長且顏色似鐵絲，故名铁线蕨。分布生于溪边和湿润的石上，中国普遍分布。由於其畏乾燥及強烈光照，須放置到沒有陽光直射的地方養護。铁线蕨也有很多變種，如荷葉铁线蕨、腎葉铁线蕨等。用途铁线蕨是鈣質土的指示植物；也是一种观赏植物；全草供药用，有疗风、消肿毒的效能。參考文獻 ^ Lansdown, R.V. & Bilz, M. (2013). Adiantum capillus-veneris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T164082A13536625. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T164082A13536625.en. Downloaded on 27 October 2018.