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Alexandre Kojève

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Also known as Alexandre Kojeve

Russian-born French philosopher and statesman

Person · Open Library

Born
1902
Died
1968
Works
17

Top works

  • L'origine chrétienne de la science moderne
  • 역사와현실변증법
  • Études hégéliennes
  • The notion of authority
  • The concept, time, and discourse

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
France
Active from
1961-08-23
easy listening soundtracks and musicalsfilm composerorchestral

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Quotes

  • The being invested with authority is then necessarily an agent, and the authoritarian act is always an absolute (conscious and free) act. However, the authoritarian act is distinguished from all other acts by the fact that it does not encounter opposition from the person or persons towards whom it is directed. This in turn presupposes both the possibility of opposing it and the conscious and voluntary renunciation of realising this possibility.
  • Obviously, absolute Authority in the strong sense of the word is never realised in fact. Only God is held to possess it.
  • The Authority of the 'man of the moment' pertains to the fact that it is he, par excellence, who represents 'actuality', the Present, the 'real presence' of something in the world (Hegel's Gegenwart), as opposed to the 'poetic' unreality of the past and the 'utopian' unreality of the future.
  • It is from Eternity that the representatives of God on earth derive their Authority.
  • There has to be a risk of the death sentence in order for 'mastery' to exist.
  • In all times and ages, political crimes have always been punished more severely than others – even in the degenerate State of Nicholas II. The fact that in modern 'democracies' we lean towards political clemency proves only one thing: the loss of any sense of the 'political' in general.

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Key facts

Born
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Kozhevnikov , ( 1902-04-28 ) 28 April 1902, Moscow , Russia
Died
4 June 1968 (1968-06-04) (aged 66), Brussels , Belgium
Spouse
Cécile Léonidovna Shoutak ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1927 ; divorced</span>"}]]}'>div. 1929 ) ​
Alma mater
University of Berlin , University of Heidelberg
Doctoral advisor
Karl Jaspers
Era
20th-century philosophy
Region
Western philosophy
School
Continental philosophy Neo-Hegelianism Existential phenomenology Marxism
Institutions
École pratique des hautes études
Notable students
Allan Bloom
Main interests
Philosophy of history , master–slave dialectic , political philosophy
Notable ideas
Subjects of desire

via Wikipedia infobox

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Alexandre Kojève (born Aleksandr Vladimirovich Kozhevnikov; 28 April 1902 – 4 June 1968) was a Russian-born French philosopher and international civil servant whose philosophical seminars influenced 20th-century French philosophy, particularly via his integration of Hegelian concepts into twentieth-century continental philosophy.

Life

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Alexandre Kojève” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.