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anastrozole

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anastrozole

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Also known as Arimidex®, alpha,alpha,alpha',alpha'-Tetramethyl-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-m-benzenediacetonitrile, Anastrozol, alpha,alpha,Alpha',alpha'-tetramethyl-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-m-benzenediacetonitrile, ZD1033

Anastrozole, sold under the brand name Arimidex among others, is an antiestrogenic medication used in addition to other treatments for breast cancer. Specifically it is used for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. It has also been used to prevent breast cancer in those at high risk. It is taken orally.

Chemical data

Formula
C17H19N5
Molecular weight
293.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-[3-(2-cyanopropan-2-yl)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile
SMILES
CC(C)(C#N)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)CN2C=NC=N2)C(C)(C)C#N
InChIKey
YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.1
Polar surface area
78.3 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • Medical uses
  • Breast cancer
  • Early puberty
  • Available forms
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Interactions
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Chemistry
  • History
  • Society and culture
  • Generic names
  • Brand names
  • Availability
  • Research
  • References

Anastrozole, sold under the brand name Arimidex among others, is an antiestrogenic medication used in addition to other treatments for breast cancer. Specifically it is used for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. It has also been used to prevent breast cancer in those at high risk. It is taken orally.

Common side effects of anastrozole include hot flashes, altered mood, joint pain, and nausea. Severe side effects include an increased risk of heart disease and osteoporosis. Use during pregnancy may harm the fetus. Anastrozole is in the aromatase-inhibiting family of medications. It works by blocking the production of estrogens in the body, and hence has antiestrogenic effects.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “anastrozole” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.