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André Breton

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André Breton

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Also known as Andre Breton, D'André Breton, Andre Breto, René Dobrant

French writer and poet, co-founder of Surrealism (1896–1966)

AI overview

André Breton was a French writer and poet who co-founded Surrealism, an influential artistic and literary movement of the 20th century. He matters because Surrealism fundamentally changed how artists and writers approached creativity, emphasizing the unconscious mind and dream imagery over rational thought.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
19 February 1896
Died
28 September 1966
Works
240

Top works

  • Le rouge et le noir de Stendhal
  • Pierre Molinier [un film de Raymond Borde
  • Du temps que les surréalistes avaient raison
  • Exposition internationale du surréalisme, janvier-février 1938
  • Art poétique

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Group
Origin
United Kingdom
Active from
2007
Active to
2019-02-04
bretonfatcatrappakrecordsroman

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
251
Total plays
1,611

Tags

spoken wordcountryquebecpoetryfrancophone

Similar artists

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André Breton (French: [ɑ̃dʁe bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet. He is known best as the founder of Surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism". <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Andr%C3%A9+Breton">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · André Breton

Quotes

  • La beauté sera CONVULSIVE ou ne sera pas.
  • Beauty will be CONVULSIVE or not at all.
  • Pure psychic automatism, by which one seeks to express, be it verbally, in writing, or in any other manner, (is) the real working of the mind. Dictated by the unconsciousness, in the absence of any control exercised by reason, and free from aesthetic or moral preoccupations.
  • I was asked to make a report on the Italian situation to this special committee of the 'gas cell', which made it clear to me that I was to stick to the statistical facts (steel production etc.) and above all not to get involved with ideology. I couldn't do it.
  • [T]his cancer of the mind which consists of thinking all too sadly that certain things 'are' while others, which well might be, 'are not'.
  • Children set off each day without a worry in the world. Everything is near at hand; the worst material conditions are fine. The woods are white or black, one will never sleep.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Wikidata facts

Image
André Breton - photo Henri Manuel.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
André Breton
date of death
1966-09-28
date of birth
1896-02-18
name in native language
André Breton
pseudonym
Breton, André
nickname
Le pape du surréalisme
birth name
André Robert Breton
Sources (14)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Article

André Robert Breton (/brəˈtɔːn/; French: [ɑ̃dʁe ʁɔbɛʁ bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, known as a principal theorist and co-founder of surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism".

Along with his role as leader of the surrealist movement he is the author of celebrated books such as Nadja and L'Amour fou. Those activities, combined with his critical and theoretical work on writing and the visual arts, made André Breton a major figure in 20th-century French art and literature.

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