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André Breton
Sign in to saveAlso known as Andre Breton, D'André Breton, Andre Breto, René Dobrant
French writer and poet, co-founder of Surrealism (1896–1966)
André Breton was a French writer and poet who co-founded Surrealism, an influential artistic and literary movement of the 20th century. He matters because Surrealism fundamentally changed how artists and writers approached creativity, emphasizing the unconscious mind and dream imagery over rational thought.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 19 February 1896
- Died
- 28 September 1966
- Works
- 240
Top works
- Le rouge et le noir de Stendhal
- Pierre Molinier [un film de Raymond Borde
- Du temps que les surréalistes avaient raison
- Exposition internationale du surréalisme, janvier-février 1938
- Art poétique
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Group
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Active from
- 2007
- Active to
- 2019-02-04
Discography
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 251
- Total plays
- 1,611
Tags
Similar artists
André Breton (French: [ɑ̃dʁe bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet. He is known best as the founder of Surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism". <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Andr%C3%A9+Breton">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome
· 2001 · cited 18,520x
- Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
· 2020 · cited 15,396x
- Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
· 2018 · cited 10,818x
- Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Factors, 1990–2019
· 2020 · cited 9,774x
- Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018): a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles and update of the MISEV2014 guidelines
· 2018 · cited 9,395x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “La beauté sera CONVULSIVE ou ne sera pas.”
- “Beauty will be CONVULSIVE or not at all.”
- “Pure psychic automatism, by which one seeks to express, be it verbally, in writing, or in any other manner, (is) the real working of the mind. Dictated by the unconsciousness, in the absence of any control exercised by reason, and free from aesthetic or moral preoccupations.”
- “I was asked to make a report on the Italian situation to this special committee of the 'gas cell', which made it clear to me that I was to stick to the statistical facts (steel production etc.) and above all not to get involved with ideology. I couldn't do it.”
- “[T]his cancer of the mind which consists of thinking all too sadly that certain things 'are' while others, which well might be, 'are not'.”
- “Children set off each day without a worry in the world. Everything is near at hand; the worst material conditions are fine. The woods are white or black, one will never sleep.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Wikidata facts
- Image
- André Breton - photo Henri Manuel.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- André Breton
- date of death
- 1966-09-28
- date of birth
- 1896-02-18
- name in native language
- André Breton
- pseudonym
- Breton, André
- nickname
- Le pape du surréalisme
- birth name
- André Robert Breton
Sources (14)
via Wikidata · CC0
~18 min read
Article
André Robert Breton (/brəˈtɔːn/; French: [ɑ̃dʁe ʁɔbɛʁ bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, known as a principal theorist and co-founder of surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism".
Along with his role as leader of the surrealist movement he is the author of celebrated books such as Nadja and L'Amour fou. Those activities, combined with his critical and theoretical work on writing and the visual arts, made André Breton a major figure in 20th-century French art and literature.
Gallery (5)
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