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Anglo-Normans
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Anglo-Normans

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The Anglo-Normans (, ) were the medieval ruling class in the Kingdom of England following the Norman Conquest. They were primarily a combination of Normans, Bretons, Frenchmen, Anglo-Saxons and Celtic Britons.

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Anglo-Normans
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1000-1100, Norman. - 033 - Costumes of All Nations (1882).JPG
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Examples of Anglo-Norman elite
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~12 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Norman conquest
  • Military influence
  • Norman-Saxon conflict
  • Wales
  • Ireland
  • Scotland
  • Anglo-Norman families
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

The Anglo-Normans (, ) were the medieval ruling class in the Kingdom of England following the Norman Conquest. They were primarily a combination of Normans, Bretons, Frenchmen, Anglo-Saxons and Celtic Britons.

After the conquest the victorious Normans formed a ruling class in England, distinct from (although intermarrying with) the native Anglo-Saxon and Celtic populations. Over time, their language evolved from the continental Old Norman to the distinct Anglo-Norman language. Anglo-Normans quickly established control over all of England, as well as parts of Wales (the Welsh-Normans). After 1130, parts of southern and eastern Scotland came under Anglo-Norman rule (the Scots-Normans), in return for their support of David I's conquest. The Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland from 1169 saw Anglo-Normans and Cambro-Normans conquer swaths of Ireland, becoming the Irish-Normans.

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