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Arum

File:Arum_palaestinum_flower.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ161121· pop 50· linked from 89 articles

Arum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are native to Europe, northern Africa, and western and central Asia, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. Frequently called arum lilies, they are not closely related to the true lilies Lilium. Plants in the closely related genus Zantedeschia are also called 'arum lilies'.

Species

Genus

  1. PhylumCnidaria
  2. ClassHydrozoa
  3. OrderAnthoathecata
  4. FamilyCandelabridae
Habitatmarine
Native toAlbania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy

General: of the records from this region are referable to Arum cylindraceum. Appearance: before anthesis. (similar to Arum byzantinum and Arum italicum) Common Name: arum

via · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
229
With media
180
Family
Araceae
Collections
US, GH, A, MO, CM, ILLS
Recorded in
Switzerland, Uzbekistan, Turkey, Italy, United States, United Kingdom, TüRkiye, Iraq

Research

497 papers

via PubMed

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Inflorescence and pollination
  • Species
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Taxonomy
  • Uses
  • Gallery
  • Leaves
  • Flower
  • Fruit
  • Corm
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography

Arum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are native to Europe, northern Africa, and western and central Asia, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. Frequently called arum lilies, they are not closely related to the true lilies Lilium. Plants in the closely related genus Zantedeschia are also called 'arum lilies'.

thumb|right|A type of Arum plant in a park in Paris They are rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial plants growing to 20–60 cm tall, with sagittate (arrowhead-shaped) leaves 10–55 cm long. The flowers are produced in a spadix, surrounded by a 10–40 cm long, distinctively coloured spathe, which may be white, yellow, brown, or purple. Some species are scented, others not. The fruit is a cluster of bright orange or red berries.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Arum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (17)