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Aspero is a well-studied Late Preceramic site archaeological complex located near the mouth of the Supe River, south of Supe Puerto, on the central coast of Peru. It forms part of the ancient Caral-Supe civilization and was occupied during the Late Archaic period, from around 3700 BC to around 1800 BC. It is connected culturally to the ancient city of Caral, located 25 km up-valley, for which it presumably served as a major fishery. The site covers an area of approximately 14 hectares (35 acres) and features numerous temples or huacas, of which the most prominent are the Huaca Alta, the H

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Aspero
Ancient site.image
Aspero.jpg
Ancient site.image_size
280px
Ancient site.caption
3D reconstruction of one of the temples of Aspero
Ancient site.map_type
Peru
Ancient site.relief
2
Ancient site.map_caption
Location in Peru
Ancient site.location
Lima, Peru
Ancient site.type
Settlement
Ancient site.epochs
Pre-ceramic
Ancient site.cultures
Norte Chico civilization

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Aspero.jpg
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Áspero
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6 sections
Contents
  • Location
  • Excavations
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Aspero is a well-studied Late Preceramic site archaeological complex located near the mouth of the Supe River, south of Supe Puerto, on the central coast of Peru. It forms part of the ancient Caral-Supe civilization and was occupied during the Late Archaic period, from around 3700 BC to around 1800 BC. It is connected culturally to the ancient city of Caral, located 25 km up-valley, for which it presumably served as a major fishery. The site covers an area of approximately 14 hectares (35 acres) and features numerous temples or huacas, of which the most prominent are the Huaca Alta, the Huaca de los ídolos and the Huaca de los Sacrificios. Remains of human sacrifice have been found in the latter, dated to about 4,500 years ago.

==Location== Aspero is located on the right bank of the Supe River, 2 km south of the port of the same name, around 500 meters from the Pacific Ocean, in the midst of sandy hills, wetlands and cultivated fields. It belongs to the jurisdiction of the district of Supe Puerto in the province of Barranca in the department of Lima. To access the site, visitors have to walk 2 km southwest from the Plazuela Grau, along the Pérez de Cuellar housing estate.

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