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Bayazid Bastami

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Also known as Bayazid Bistami, Abu Yazid al- Bistami

9th century Persian Sufi mystic

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 92 inbound references to Bayazid Bastami, and connects out to Arabic, Zoroastrianism and Sufism.

Vinony files it under 804 births, 874 deaths and 9th-century Iranian people.

Vinony links it to 26 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Born
804 CE, Bastam , Qumis region, Abbasid Caliphate (modern Bastam, Semnan Province, Iran)
Died
874 CE , Bastam , Kumis area , Abbasid Caliphate (Present-day Semnan province of Iran )
Era
Abbasid Era ( Islamic Golden Age )
Region
Western Asia
School
Sunni Sufi Naqshbandi
Main interests
Mysticism , Philosophy
Notable ideas
Sukr ( see→ )

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Bastam
Place of death
Bastam District
Occupation
teacher
Languages spoken
Arabic
Religion
Islam
Image
Abu yazid.png
Show 6 more facts
date of birth
0804-01-01
lifestyle
mysticism
date of death
0846-04-16
Commons category
Bayazid Bastami
name in native language
بایزید بسطامی
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Bāyazīd Basṭāmī, (d. 875), commonly known as the Sultān-ul-Ārifīn (King of Those Who Know) was a Persian Sufi who became famous for his bold articulation of fanāʾ–the Sufi notion of self-annhilation.

Many "ecstatic utterances" (شطحات shatˤħāt) have been attributed to Bisṭāmī, which lead to him being known as the "drunken" or "ecstatic" (Arabic: سُكْر, sukr) school of Islamic mysticism. Such utterance may be argued as, Bisṭāmī died with mystical union and the deity is speaking through his tongue. Bisṭāmī also claimed to have ascended through the seven heavens in his dream. His journey, known as the Mi'raj of Bisṭāmī, is clearly patterned on the Mi'raj of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Bisṭāmī is characterized in three different ways: a free thinking radical, a pious Sufi who is deeply concerned with following the shari'a and engaging in "devotions beyond the obligatory," and a pious individual who is presented as having a dream similar to the Mi'raj of Muhammed. The Mi'raj of Bisṭāmī seems as if Bisṭāmī is going through a self journey; as he ascends through each heaven, Bisṭāmī is gaining knowledge in how he communicates with the angels (e.g. languages and gestures) and the number of angels he encounters increases.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bayazid Bastami” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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