ベンジャミン・トンプソン
Sign in to saveAlso known as Count Rumford, Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford Benjamin Thompson, Benjamin, Graf von Rumford, Benjamin Rumford Graf von, Benjamin, comte de Rumford, Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford, Benjamin, Count Rumford
アメリカの物理学者 (1753-1814)
Key facts
- Born
- Benjamin Thompson , ( 1753-03-26 ) 26 March 1753, Woburn, Province of Massachusetts Bay , British America
- Died
- 21 August 1814 (1814-08-21) (aged 61), Auteuil, Paris , France
- Known for
- Thermodynamics
- Awards
- Copley Medal (1792) Rumford Medal (1800)
- Fields
- Physics
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Benjamin
- Family name
- Thompson
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Electorate of Bavaria
- Place of birth
- Woburn
- Place of death
- Auteuil
- Occupation
- writer
- Position held
- professor
- Educated at
- Harvard College
- Languages spoken
- English language
- Religion
- Anglicanism
- Noble title
- Imperial Count
- Field of work
- optics
- Image
- Thomas Gainsborough - Sir Benjamin Thompson, later Count Rumford (1753-1814) - 1922.1 - Fogg Museum.jpg
- Residence
- Broadway
Show 9 more facts
- member of
- Royal Society
- Commons category
- Benjamin Thompson
- date of birth
- 1753-03-26
- date of death
- 1814-08-25
- Commons gallery
- Benjamin Thompson
- different from
- Benjamin C. Thompson
- place of burial
- Auteuil Cemetery
- has works in the collection
- National Gallery of Art
- writing language
- English language
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
6 objects attributed to ベンジャミン・トンプソン, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
Article · 日本語
ランフォード伯ベンジャミン・トンプソン（英: Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford、称号のドイツ語表記: Reichsgraf von Rumford、1753年3月26日 - 1814年8月21日）は、英領植民地マサチューセッツ生まれの科学者である。大砲の砲身の中をえぐる工程で大量に発生し続ける摩擦熱がカロリック説（熱素説）では説明しきれないことを示し、カロリック説を否定して熱力学に先駆的な業績をあげたことで知られる。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA