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Bijapur Sultanate

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Also known as Sultanate of Bijapur

sultanate in southern India (1490-1686); based in the city of Bijapur

Key facts

Capital
Bijapur
Official languages
Persian
Common languages
Deccani Kannada Marathi
Religion
State religion: , Shia Islam (1504–34 and 1558–82) Sunni Islam (1490–1504, 1534–58, after 1582) Other: , Other religions in South Asia
Government
Monarchy
1490 1510
Yusuf Adil Shah (first)
1672 1686
Sikandar Adil Shah (last)
Historical era
Early modern

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Religion
Shia Islam
Continent
Asia
Capital
Vijayapura
Shares border with
Golconda Sultanate
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Bijapur Sultanate
topic's main category
Category:Sultanate of Bijapur
inception
1490-00-00
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1686-01-01
language used
Urdu
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Today part ofIndia

The Sultanate of Bijapur was an early modern kingdom in the western Deccan and South India, ruled by the Muslim Adil Shahi (or Adilshahi) dynasty. Bijapur had been a taraf (province) of the Bahmani Kingdom prior to its independence in 1490 and before the kingdom's political decline in the last quarter of the 15th century. It was one of the Deccan sultanates, the collective name of the kingdom's five successor states. The Sultanate of Bijapur was one of the most powerful states on the Indian Subcontinent at its peak, second to the Mughal Empire which conquered it in 1686 under Aurangzeb.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Bijapur Sultanate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.