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گربه دم‌کوتاه

File:Bobcat_at_Columbus_Zoo_Boo.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ131907· pop 85· linked from 1,915 articles

گربه دم‌کوتاه

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Also known as Lynx rufus, Felis rufus, red lynx

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OverviewAI-generated

The bobcat, scientifically named *Lynx rufus*, is a species of mammal. It has a gestation period of 65 days and a lactation period of 2 months, typically producing a litter of 3. The animal’s mass is 310, and the longest observed lifespan is 32.3. Its main food sources include the cottontail rabbit, rabbit, American red squirrel, and *Tamias*.

The bobcat is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, a status assigned in 2016. It is not extinct. Records from the United States are held by the institution UWSP.

Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, iNaturalist, IUCN Red List, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Least Concern

Bobcat

species

Observations52,817

短尾貓(学名:Lynx rufus)是分布在北美洲的一种貓科动物,其下已知有12個亞種,主要分佈在加拿大南部至墨西哥北部,包括大部份的美國本土。短尾貓是有很強適應力的掠食者,棲息在林地、半沙漠、城市及沼澤。牠們现在仍然生活在原有的分佈地区,并有一定數量。 短尾貓的毛皮呈灰色至褐色,面上有鬚,耳朵有黑毛,外表像其他中等身型的猞猁。牠們比加拿大猞猁細小,但較家貓大兩倍。牠們的前肢上有明顯的黑帶,粗短的尾巴端呈黑色。 雖然短尾貓喜歡吃兔及野兔,但仍會捕獵昆蟲、小型的齧齒目,以及鹿、叉角羚等。牠們選擇獵物會視乎地點及棲息地、季節及獵物的數量。牠們像大部份的貓科般是有領域的,多是獨自生活,不過仍有一些領域是重疊的。牠們使用多種方法來標示疆界,包括爪痕、尿液及糞便等。短尾貓於冬天至春天期間生育,妊娠期為兩個月。 短尾貓雖然被人類為運動及毛皮而獵殺,但其數量卻沒有显著減少。短尾貓亦在美洲原住民神話及歐洲傳說中出現。

via IUCN

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1
Collections
UWSP
Recorded in
United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Lynx
Mass
310
Image
Bobcat at Columbus Zoo Boo.jpg
Show 14 more facts
taxon rank
species
IUCN conservation status
Least Concern
taxon name
Lynx rufus
Commons category
Lynx rufus
Commons gallery
Lynx rufus
taxon common name
البُبْكَاةُ
gestation period
65
litter size
3
longest observed lifespan
32.3
period of lactation
2
main food source
Wild Turkey
different from
Rys
short name
L. rufus
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

Gallery (45)