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Phocidae
Sign in to saveAlso known as earless seal family, true seals, earless seals, phocids
family of mammals
OverviewAI-generated
Phocidae is a family of true seals within the order Carnivora. This taxon belongs to the class Mammalia and the phylum Chordata, with its parent taxon identified as Caniformia. The family is classified under the subclass Pinnipedia. Its scientific name is Phocidae, and it is recognized as an accepted taxon.
The habitat for members of this family includes marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. Records from the iDigBio database indicate occurrences in the United States and New Zealand, with institutions such as the USNM holding related records. The family has been the subject of 3,523 PubMed entries and has 2,545,572 occurrence records in GBIF.
Synthesized by Vinony from 41 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Encyclopedia of Life, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
true seals
Phocidae
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassMammalia
- OrderCarnivora
- FamilyPhocidae
海豹科(学名:Phocidae)动物俗称海豹,是食肉目鳍足类的一科,常见的有斑海豹、港海豹、冠海豹等。
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 837
- With media
- 37
- Family
- Phocidae
- Collections
- USNM
- Recorded in
- United States, New Zealand
Research
3,523 papers- Hydrodynamic perception in true seals (Phocidae) and eared seals (Otariidae).ReviewJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2013Hanke W, Wieskotten S, Marshall C et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00359-012-0778-2
- Understanding avian influenza mortality.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Drake JMDOI: 10.1126/science.adx7159
- Priapism: a review.ReviewTheriogenology · 2001Rochat MCDOI: 10.1016/s0093-691x(01)00622-7
- A phylogeny of the extant Phocidae inferred from complete mitochondrial DNA coding regions.Molecular phylogenetics and evolution · 2004Davis CS, Delisle I, Stirling I et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.06.006
- The occurrence of Mycoplasma phocicerebrale, Mycoplasma phocidae, and Mycoplasma phocirhinis in grey and common seals (Halichoerus grypus and Phoca vitulina) in the United Kingdom.Journal of wildlife diseases · 2011Ayling RD, Bashiruddin S, Davison NJ et al.DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-47.2.471
- A quantitative test of the "Ecomorphotype Hypothesis" for fossil true seals (Family Phocidae).PeerJ · 2024Rule JP, Burin G, Park TDOI: 10.7717/peerj.17592
- No plastics detected in seal (Phocidae) stomachs harvested in the eastern Canadian Arctic.Marine pollution bulletin · 2020Bourdages MPT, Provencher JF, Sudlovenick E et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110772
- Unbreathing seal.Nature plants · 2019Tena GDOI: 10.1038/s41477-019-0414-z
via PubMed
~12 min read
Encyclopedic overview
The earless seals, also known as phocids or true seals, are one of the three main groups of mammals within the seal lineage, Pinnipedia. All true seals are members of the family Phocidae (/ˈfoʊsɪdiː/). They are sometimes called crawling seals to distinguish them from the fur seals and sea lions of the family Otariidae. Seals live in the oceans of both hemispheres and, with the exception of the more tropical monk seals, are mostly confined to polar, subpolar, and temperate climates. The Baikal seal is the only species of exclusively freshwater seal.
Taxonomy and evolution
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Phocidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (16)
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