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calcium chloride

File:Kristallstruktur_Calciumchlorid.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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calcium chloride

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Also known as calcium(2+) chloride, calcium chloride anhydrous, calcium(II) chloride, calcium dichloride

chemical compound

AI overview

Calcium chloride is a chemical compound made from calcium and chlorine that has many practical uses. It matters because it's commonly used in things like de-icing roads in winter, preserving food, and controlling moisture in industrial processes.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Chemical data

Formula
CaCl2
Molecular weight
110.98 g/mol
IUPAC name
calcium dichloride
SMILES
[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2]
InChIKey
UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
2
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt with the chemical formula CaCl2. It is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, and it is highly soluble in water. It can be created by neutralising hydrochloric acid with calcium hydroxide.

Calcium chloride is commonly encountered as a hydrated solid with generic formula CaCl2·nH2O, where n = 0, 1, 2, 4, and 6. These compounds are mainly used for de-icing and dust control. Because the anhydrous salt is hygroscopic and deliquescent, it is used as a desiccant.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “calcium chloride” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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