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carbamate
EntityQ422899· pop 34· linked from 2,155 articles

Also known as carbamates

thumb|Chemical structure of carbamates

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

25 sections
Contents
  • Properties
  • Equilibrium with carbonate and bicarbonate
  • Synthesis
  • Carbamate salts
  • Carbamate esters
  • Natural occurrence
  • Carbamylated proteins<span class="anchor" id="Hemoglobin"></span><span class="anchor" id="Urease and phosphotriesterase"></span>
  • CO<sub>2</sub> capture by ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase
  • Other biosynthetic pathways
  • Applications
  • Synthesis of urea
  • Polyurethane plastics
  • Carbamate insecticides
  • Resistance
  • Carbamate nerve agents
  • Preservatives and cosmetics
  • Chemical research
  • Medicine
  • Ethyl carbamate
  • Carbamate derivatives
  • Toxicity
  • Sulfur analogues
  • Ester terminology
  • See also
  • References

thumb|Chemical structure of carbamates

In organic chemistry, a carbamate is a category of organic compounds with the general formula and structure , which are formally derived from carbamic acid (). The term includes organic compounds (e.g., the ester ethyl carbamate), formally obtained by replacing one or more of the hydrogen atoms by other organic functional groups; as well as salts with the carbamate anion (e.g. ammonium carbamate).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “carbamate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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